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网络环境下企业技术创新绩效评价研究

Research on Evaluation of Enterprises’ Technological Innovation Performance under Network Environment

【作者】 王育晓

【导师】 党兴华;

【作者基本信息】 西安理工大学 , 技术经济及管理, 2004, 硕士

【摘要】 网络经济时代,企业技术创新绩效的评价不仅仅依赖于企业对创新的投入与产出等指标体系的运用,而是更多地取决于它对能体现网络环境因素的指标体系如企业创新网络资源水平、企业内外部资源的协调、企业的知识基础等的重视。如何将传统的指标体系与体现网络环境的指标评价体系有机地结合在一起,这对企业家和理论家们来说都是一个重大挑战。 本文正是基于这种认识,首先从理论和实践的角度总结、阐述了网络环境下企业技术创新绩效评价的有关理论;其次论文分析了网络环境下企业技术创新过程的特性和企业技术创新网络与信息消费,并采用回归分析的方法得出网络环境下企业技术创新绩效的关键影响因素:知识与信息资源、企业合作网络、创新投入以及创新组织能力四个方面;基于前面的分析,论文分析并选择了企业技术创新绩效评价的指标,建立了一套涵盖网络环境影响因素在内的比较完整系统的评价体系;然后论文提出了一个基于人工神经网络的企业技术创新绩效的综合评价模型,并进行了简单的模型应用研究和结果分析,通过这个评价体系和评价模型,企业不仅可以了解自身的技术创新效果,还可以得出影响企业技术创新绩效的主要因素,从而可为企业技术创新绩效管理提供依据;最后,论文提出了几个提高企业技术创新绩效的途径方法。

【Abstract】 On the time period of network, evaluation of enterprises’ technology innovation rely not only on the uses of traditional index system such as input and output, but also on the extent that the enterprises take into account such as index system thatshows the network factor. resource coordinat both inside and outsides knowledge hases of entprprises. It is a great challenge for both entrepreneur and scholar, how to combine traditional andnetwork factors that been included index system.Hased on this ananlyze, this paper first summarizes the theorys of evaluation of enterprises’ technological innovation from both theory and practise point of view. On the basis of charactcrristics and information consummation in the network analysis, it gives four crucial factors that influence performance effect of innovation by means of regressive methodology. Subsequently, this paper builds the norm system of performance evaluation model and sets up performance evaluation model for enterprises’ technological innovation based on ANN network under network environment. These models have been used to practical evaluate the operation performance of enterprises’ innovation, and given the good effect. According to a model based on ANN and used to analysis relation between the performance and its influence factors, we can not only conclude the performance effect of enterprises’ technology innovation, but also give key factors that influence performance of technological innovation under network environment, it provides guidance for performance control. Finally, the paper gives several ways to improve innovation performance.

  • 【分类号】F273.1
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】823
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