节点文献
圆极化光中三能级原子的相干囚禁
Coherent Trapping of a Three-level Atom in Circularly Polarized Light
【作者】 夏立新;
【导师】 曾高坚;
【作者基本信息】 湖南师范大学 , 理论物理, 2003, 硕士
【摘要】 本文证明:对圆极化光中的三能级原子,存在着由它其中的两个态构造的一个特殊的相干叠加态,当原子最初处于这个态时,它以后将总是几乎处于这个态,而原子处于其他态的概率接近于零。
【Abstract】 In this paper, we prove that for a three-level atom in a circularly polarized electromagnetic wave, there is a coherent superposed state of its two states such that when the atom is initially in the state, under the zero-order approximation, the atom is always in the state hereafter, while the occupation probabilities that the atom is in other states are zero; under the first-order approximation, the atom is nearly in the state, while the occupation probabilities that the atom is in other states near zero.
【Key words】 A-atom; V-atom; E-atom; coherent trapping; circularly polarized light;
- 【网络出版投稿人】 湖南师范大学 【网络出版年期】2004年 01期
- 【分类号】O562
- 【下载频次】58