【作者】 张斌；

【导师】 章孝思； 魏宏杨；

【作者基本信息】 重庆大学 ， 建筑设计及其理论， 2003， 硕士

【摘要】 本文以研究建筑与环境间互动关系为基础，从城市及建筑设计的角度探讨山地城市中高层建筑设计的特性和形成机制，期望从中总结一定的规律，为我国山地城市高层建筑创作活动的开展提供有益的参考和借鉴。全文分五章展开讨论。 第一章：分析山地环境及传统山地建筑的特性，同时追溯了山地城市高层建筑的发展历程，并简要概述了高层建筑与山地环境之间的互动关系及山地城市高层建筑的特性。 第二章：以分析传统山地建筑形态特性为基础，从地形环境、建筑结构、建筑交通及设备等方面探讨山地城市高层建筑的形态特性及其影响因素。强调特性正是对环境适应的表现。 第三章：从建筑设计和城市设计的不同角度出发，针对建筑形态及与城市空间的关系，建筑与城市整体景观环境协调等方面，研究山地城市高层建筑的景观特性，并着重探讨了高层建筑与山地环境在景观构成方面的相互影响。 第四章：通过分析山地地形对交通体系的影响，对比传统山地交通的特点，从建筑内外交通联系以及建筑与城市交通关系两方面，综合论述了山地高层建筑内外交通体系的特性及面临的问题。 第五章：讨论在地形条件的影响和制约下，如何在消防车道布置，建筑高度判定及消防疏散体系布置等诸方面，形成顺应山地特色的高层建筑防火设计，并指出其要点在于因形借势，利用地形条件，合理地进行防火设计。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on the research of the influence between the building and it’s environment, and from the angle of city and architecture design, the thesis aims to exploring the features of the tall building in hilly city. The thesis is expected to provide some instractive reference that we will make use of to our tall building construction in hill city. This thesis is composed of five major parts.The first part, analysis characteristic of the hilly environment and the traditional hilly building and review the developing course of hilly tall building. At the same time, the parts outline the influence between the tall building and the hilly environment and the features of the hilly tall building.The second part , based on the analysis of the features of hilly building form, and from the aspects of building configaration , traffic system , fixing and landform, the thesis explore the characteristics of the hilly tall building form and the factors that impact the form. Then the thesis emphasize the features are well accommodated with environment.The third part, starting from the angle of architecture design and city design, aiming at the aspects of the building form , the influence between the form and urban space Impacting on the features of tall building in hilly cities. Then it explore the impacting on the landscape between the tall building and the hilly environment.The fourth part, through the analysis af-the influences on the traffic system by hilly landform and comparing traditional hilly traffic system with the modem one, from the aspects of the building traffic system and-the connection between the building system and the hilly cities ones, the thesis relates the features of the hilly tall building traffic system and the issues which could be faced.The fifth part, impacted and restricted by the landform,the thesis explore how to find a good way about fire protection design of tall buildings that fit on the hilly environment in the aspects of laying on the fire-truck way, how to estimate the building height, laying on the fire evacuating system . Then the thesis points out that the main lies in how to do the fire protection design with reason by making of the hillyenvironment.更多还原