【作者】 陈芳；

【导师】 刘可静；

【作者基本信息】 华中师范大学 ， 情报学， 2003， 硕士

【摘要】 本文借鉴网络环境下版权研究的基本理论与基本方法，试图结合电子商务的贸易与服务特性，对电子商务中的版权问题进行系统研究，全文共分为四个部分： 第一部分论述电子商务与版权保护的关系，数字产品网上交易必须强调版权保护，而大多数受版权保护的作品适合于电子商务，电子商务的发展又对版权保护形成挑战。 第二部分分析电子商务中版权保护的主体、客体以及权利内容。从交易标的和交易主体着手，分析电子商务中版权主体所涉及的范围，电子商务经营者或服务者可以成为版权法意义上的主体，并对不同创作形式的权利归属进行探讨。而客体的涉及面广，除数字作品外，还包括数据库和网页等新型对象。电子商务中版权人的权利集中体现在网络传输权、发行权和复制权等方面。 第三部分讨论电子商务中主要的版权纠纷，从交易活动所涉及的关系方分析，与电子商务经营者或服务者有关的版权纠纷在于网站的链接、材料的转载以及侵权责任的承担等方面，与数字产品有关的版权纠纷表现为作品的数字化、网上传输及网络盗版等问题，与用户有关的版权纠纷主要有网络浏览和材料下载等。 第四部分提出电子商务中的版权保护要实现多方的利益平衡。一是发展中国家与发达国家都要参与电子商务与版权利益的分配，二是电子商务经营者或服务者、用户、版权权利人之间的利益平衡，结合电子商务的特征，提出要适当的扩大合理使用和法定许可的范围。 总之，电子商务活动中既要保护用户的利益，又要保护经营者或服务者的利益，同时兼顾版权人的相关权益，以促进电子商务快速、健康、有序发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper mainly studies the issues about the copyright in electronic commerce, drawing on the basic theories and methods concerning about the research on copyright in network, and trying to connect with the characters of trade and service. This text comprises 4 parts:The first part disserts the relationship between electronic commerce and copyright protection. When digital products are traded online, more attention about copyright protection must be paid to them. And many works protected by the copyright law are suitable for electronic commerce. At the same time, the development of electronic commerce has challenged copyright protection.The second part analyzes the subject and the object of copyright, as well as the right content related to the copyright in electronic commerce. Those who deal or serve online may become the subjects of copyright law, and the right belongs to different creators according to various creative activities. Besides, the object of copyright involves some new types, such as digital works, database, web-page, etc. The rights of rightholder mainly concentrate on right of distribution, right of communication to the pubic, and right of reproduction.The third part further discusses the disputes about copyright in electronic commerce. The disputes about digital products comprise the dissemination in network, digitization and pirate. The disputes among those who supply products and service reflect not only the action like linking and reprinting, but also the responsibility that should be undertaken due to infringement. The disputes rising from users include exploring in network and downloading.The fourth part proposes the copyright protection in electroniccommerce should realize benefit balance. It means as the following: first, developed countries and developing countries have the same right to share with both the copyright benefit and the benefit in electronic commerce; second, a new kind of profit balance must be built up among rightholders, consumers, organizations and persons dealing and serving online. The author insists on expanding the coverage of fair use and statuory license.In a word, in order to motivate the development of electronic commerce, it is necessary to protect the profit of users, organizations and persons dealing and serving online as well as rightholders.更多还原