【作者】 刘莹；

【导师】 王竹；

【作者基本信息】 浙江大学 ， 建筑设计及其理论， 2003， 硕士

【摘要】 住居，是为人类生活遮风避雨的庇护所，与人类的生活质量乃至国计民生息息相关。然而，曾与大自然保持了长久和谐关系的住居，今天却已日益与自然疏离。环境的恶化、生态的失衡、气候的异常、文化的丧失，如此恶性循环，人类的住居正走向“可持续发展”目标的反面。而以往的建筑学研究多重空间表象，其分析、论证以及结论大多也是主观判断，对于探询其内在本质规律的客观性缺乏科学理性的方法。针对这些状况，笔者把住居看作大自然中的有机生命体，创造性的将生物基因理论引入地区绿色住居的研究中，运用其科学原理，把住居生成与发展的内在规律视为住居的调控机制，把人们对住居各个构成因素的应对称为住居的“地域基因”，试图从深层次把握绿色住居的生成与发展机理，为可持续发展的人居环境建设提供科学的依据和方法。更多还原

【Abstract】 The settlement is the shelter of human beings;it is closely bound up with the quality of life even the source of life. But nowadays,the settlement which had been in the harmony with the nature for a long time has been departed from it. The deteriorate of environment,the unbalance of ecology,the abnormity of the weather and the forfeiture of regional culture has made the settlement worse and worse. Otherwise,the traditional architecture research pays much attention to space and form and lacks scientific methods to probe the essential inner rules. Aiming at these factors and with the background of human sustainable strategy,the author takes the human settlements as the organic life in the nature and introduces gene-theory into the regional green settlement’s study creatively. Referring to its scientific principles,this paper calls the human being’s response to environment as the "regional gene" of the settlement,regards the inherent rules which affect the settlement’s development as the adjusting mechanism,and tries to supply a more scientific method for the sustainable human settlement’s study.更多还原