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客运站站调辅助决策管理系统的探讨

Discussion on Auxiliary Decision and Management System of Passenger Railway Station

【作者】 陈捷

【导师】 杜文;

【作者基本信息】 西南交通大学 , 交通运输工程, 2002, 硕士

【摘要】 客运站作业的效率和质量直接影响到铁路旅客运输任务的完成,客运站的行车组织工作以站调工作为核心,他的调度指挥工作是通过编制与执行阶段计划、调车计划来实现的。现行手工编制不但劳动强度大,而且受许多人为因素的影响,编出计划的质量得不到保证,所以客运站站调辅助决策管理系统的建立,不仅可以提高车站工作组织和车站技术管理水平,促进车站工作组织与管理现代化,从车站内部尽可能实现作业计划优化,挖掘车站潜力,提高旅客列车正点率,而且可以提高铁路运输组织水平,促使铁路车站管理手段的现代化,从而提高铁路运输的经济效益和社会效益。 本文从我国客运站实际出发,利用管理信息系统的思想,对阶段计划、调车计划编制的原则、内容及过程进行了详细的论述,对客运站站调辅助决策管理系统的目标、功能、结构和开发应用进行了初步的探讨。本文的主要工作为: ①.对我国客运站阶段计划、调车计划编制的原则、内容、过程进行了系统的分析。 ②.从管理信息系统的角度出发,对客运站站调决策管理系统的目标、功能和结构进行了探讨。 ③.对站调辅助决策管理系统的软、硬件环境,对系统详细功能设计及数据库概念设计进行了研究。 ④.到发线的运用、取送车安排、调机作业安排是编制阶段计划、调车计划所要解决的关键问题。本文对以上问题的数学模型和算法进行了探讨。

【Abstract】 The efficiency and quality of passenger,railway station’s tasks effects the accomplishment of the railway transportation directly. The dispatching work is the key of PRT’ s running and organization which depends closely on the phase plan and the cars’ transferring plan. At the moment ,the thing is plans compiled by hand have a low quality and are effected by factitious factors . The execution of ADMS can not only improve the station organization and the level of the management but also accelerate the modernization of work which can make out good plans ,make full use of the device of station ,improve the accuracy coefficient of passenger trains and as a result the whole level of railway organization is to be lifted ,the modernization of railway system management is to be accelerated at the same time both the economic and social efficiency are to be improved.Based on the fact of our country’s passenger stations,the paper details on the rules ,contents and process of phase plan and cars’ transferring plan and discusses the system’s aim .functions .structure .development and application elementarily. The main content of the paper is as blow:1.It analyses the rules ,content and process of compiling process of phase plan and cars’ transferring plan in paticular.2.From the point of MIS,it discusses the ADMS’s aim,function and its structure.3.It discusses the sofeware and hardware configuration ,researches on the system’ s concrete functions and design of its database .4.Application of routes of department and arrival,arrangement of cars’ extraction and delivery and settlingtransfer locomotive are the key points. The paper provides the corresponding math models and discusses their math methods.

  • 【分类号】U293
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】219
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