【作者】 成安；

【导师】 左卫民；

【作者基本信息】 四川大学 ， 诉讼法学， 2002， 硕士

【摘要】 送达是法定机关按照法定程序和法定方式将诉讼文书交收件人并发生一定法律效力的诉讼行为。送达作为一个程序性、技术性的问题，因其琐碎无论是在立法还是司法以及学术界都缺乏足够的关注。然而送达制度，作为诉讼制度中的一项重要制度，从宏观意义上，送达体现了正义和效率的价值。送达活动，作为诉讼程序中不可缺少的环节，在微观意义上，有着其独立的内在价值：送达制度在微观层面上的价值集中体现为对当事人的知情权和程序参与权的尊重；并由此为程序主体提供和在程序中充分对话的空间和机会，寻求了一种程序中双方公平对抗和论争的地位和结构平衡以及信息掌握的公平度；在另一个角度则是司法机关对司法行为的合法性、公开性、透明度、民主性的遵守；从总体上回应了送达制度作为一项重要的诉讼制度的宏观正义和效率价值。本文正是基于送达的重大理论价值和实践意义，以我国的诉讼文书送达制度为基点，在考察了送达的概念、特征、分类、方式等基本问题的基础上，比较研究法、德、美、意、日和我国的送达制度，并从国(边)境外诉讼文书送达的法律规定中获得的启示，之后着眼于我国现行送达制度，对其现状进行一番反思与送达难的原因剖析，论证分析了我国送达制度的重建与完善的举措。最后，基于“从技术到制度”的这种观念，着眼于现代化科技的发展对送达制度改革和完善的现实需求，来探索送达制度的改革，提出了互联网技术的发展扩展了传统的送达方式，以及一种新的法律文书送达形式——“司法专邮”的新思路。更多还原

【Abstract】 The procedural act that legal organ serve litigious documents to consignee in accordance with legal procedure and legal form in order to make them into legal force is called service. As a very important part of the whole procedure system and as a indispensable link in the process, service reflect some macro-value such as justice and benefit and some micro-value such as respect to litigants’ right of knowing and intervening in the suit. Being based on service’s vital value in theory and immediate significance to practice, this thesis investigate some basic issues on service such as concept feathers classifications ways, and contrast service system of other countries with that of our mainland, then analyze the essence of the problem of service difficulty through taking self-examination on current situation, try to provide some methods to reconstruct and improve the service system in China.Affected by the idea of "from technique to system", the author put forward some practical proposal. For example, serving documents through Internet expand traditional ways; setting up "judicial post" is also a good opinion.更多还原