文化与国际关系的相关性论析

【作者】 张东宁；

【导师】 姜安；

【作者基本信息】 东北师范大学 ， 国际政治学， 2002， 硕士

【摘要】 如果说人是政治的动物，那么人类的文化属性必然在其中发挥了作用。从二十世纪九十年代开始，在国际关系范畴内有关文化的问题一直吸引着许多专家、学者的注意。在国际关系发展的过程中，无论是为了追求强权，还是为了维护利益，或者是因为更复杂的原因，国际关系的行为体总要遵循一定的规则行事。在行为体内部的人们的生存能力和根本需求曾经限制了这些规则的内容，但凭借政治、经济、科技的高度发达，许多规则的内容已经开始变得宽泛了。对应规则内容的逐渐扩展，文化开始作为一种注释来参与到国际问题的评析中来。虽然，文化至今还不是影响问题的关键，但许多问题都可以从文化的立场得到合理的逻辑解释，这又或许是一个必然的巧合。 全文共分四个部分。第一部分，从广义范畴阐述文化与国际关系的逻辑关系。第二部分，在历史与理论中探寻国际关系的文化轨迹。第三部分，拓展现实国际关系现象的文化背景。第四部分，通过分析所得的相关理念为中国外交战略提供文化的思维空间。更多还原

【Abstract】 If people are political animals, human cultural attnbute must be functioning among them. Since 1990s, the cultural problems have been attracting the attention of experts, scholars in the category of international relations. In the course of its development, in order to pursue the power, or to safeguard the interests, or because of some more complicated reasons, the behavior bodies of international relations always follow some certain rules. Along with the high development of science and technology and the expansion of regular contents, the culture has infiltrated many respects. However, culture is not the key of influencing the problems so far, most of the problems can get rational logical explanations from point of view of culture. Perhaps this is an inevitable coincidence.The article is composed of four parts as a whole. In part one, the author expounds the logical connection between culture and international relations. Part two pursues the cultural meaning of international relations, both in history and theory. Part three extends the cultural background of some fundamental phenomena in international relations. Based on the analyses given above, part four provides a cultural mode of thinking for the diplomatic strategy of China.更多还原