【作者】 张端；

【导师】 颜晖；

【作者基本信息】 浙江大学 ， 材料加工工程， 2002， 硕士

【摘要】 玻璃窑炉保温是减少窑炉表面热损失，降低燃料消耗量，提高窑炉热效率的重要措施之一。玻璃窑炉的保温优化设计，对提高窑炉设计水平，节约能源，取得较佳的经济效益有重大意义。本文基于对玻璃熔窑窑壁传热过程的认识，建立了窑炉多层保温优化模型，针对繁多的耐火材料和保温材料，借助计算机用动态规划的方法求解。并开发了相应的软件，包括保温设计数据库和数据库管理系统以及保温设置程序和保温优化程序。利用数据库管理收集的耐火材料和保温材料的信息，使用保温设置程序和优化程序可进行基于数据库的保温优化设计。 本文还讨论了玻璃配合料优化的研究与实现。在玻璃成分可行域不同的描述方式下，用线性规划和非线性规划的方法，以成本最低为目标，优化玻璃的配料计算。并编写了相关程序。更多还原

【Abstract】 Heat insulation is one of the most important measure to reduct the fuel comsumption and raise the efficency of glass furnaces.It is significant for optimum design of heat insulation of glass furnaces to improve the standard of the design and economize energy resource.Based on the understanding of the heat transfer process in linings of glass furnaces,a numeric module for optimization has been established and it can be solved by dynamic prograniming.To implement it,a software system,involving a database,a insulation setting program and a insulation optimizing program,has been worked out. The database with the insulation setting program, manages information of the insulator and refactory,while the insulation optimizing program with the insulation setting progrinn,optimizes the design of insulation based on the database.Additionally, the optimum of glass batch calculation is studied and implemented.For the opurpose of minimizing the costing on the different characterization of the feasible region of glass ingredient,the different algorithms of linear programming and nonlinear programming is appled to optimize the batch of glass.And there is a program implemented it.更多还原