【作者】 孙中旺；

【导师】 张承宗；

【作者基本信息】 苏州大学 ， 地方史， 2001， 硕士

【摘要】 本文从不同角度对吴郡张氏家族在南朝时期的活动情况加以全面考察，以期弄清该家族的发展脉络，并对该家族的兴衰原因作一探讨。在结构上分为相互独立而又相互联系的上、中、下三篇。 上篇《吴郡张氏与南朝政治》把吴郡张氏放在整个南朝的范围内考察该家族对南朝政治的影响，理清了该家族的发展脉络，并结合当时的社会背景去探讨历史条件的变化对家族变迁及家族兴衰的影响。 中篇《吴郡张氏与吴郡地域》把吴郡张氏放在其家乡吴郡的范围内探讨该家族与吴郡地区的联系方式以及对吴郡区域政治、宗教等方面的影响，并揭示乡土势力对吴郡张氏发展的重大作用以及地方大族对区域社会的影响，同时澄清了学术界对吴郡张氏的一些欠准确的看法。 下篇《吴郡张氏门风家学探析》广泛收集相关史料，进行分类排比，归纳出吴郡张氏门风家学的各个方面，在此基础上从吴郡张氏家族本身去研究其门风家学对家族发展的影响。更多还原

【Abstract】 This thesis describes comprehensively ,in various aspects, Clan Thong in The Southern Dynasties in Wu Prefecture, in order to make the development of Clan Thong clear and discuss briefly the prosperity and degeneration of Clan Zhang. This thesis is divided into three parts, which connect with each other, and separate from each other as well. Part one, 揅lan Zhang and the politics of The Southern Dynasties? focuses on the description of the influence of Clan Zhang on The Southern Dynasties; the development of the Clan as well as the impact of historic change on the prosperity and degeneration of the clan. Part two, 揅lan Zhang and The Area of Wu Prefecture ?discusses the contacting channels of Clan Zhang with the area; the influence of Clan Zhang on religion and politics in the area; also the power and force of Clan Zhang, which played an important role in the development of the Clan and Wu Prefecture. this part corrects some misunderstanding of some researchers to Clan Zhang. Part Three, 揈xploration of Family Traits and Academics of Clan Zbang? based on the extensively collected materials, summarizes the characteristics of the traits and academics of Clan Zhang抯. Furthermore, it describes the roles of the characteristics of the traits and academics of Clan Zhang抯 on the development of the Clan. SUN Thong-wang (Local history) Directed by Prof. ZHANG Cheng-zong更多还原