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国际关系中的金融安全研究
On National Financial Security in International Relations
【作者】 卢文刚;
【导师】 周青;
【作者基本信息】 暨南大学 , 国际关系, 2001, 硕士
【摘要】 国家安全是关系到国家生死存亡的重大问题。在二战后的40余年里,战争是威胁国家安全的主要因素,相应地国家安全的主要内容表现为军事安全和政治安全。冷战后,国际关系中经济因素上升,经济安全开始在国家安全中居于主导地位。而90年代爆发的全球性金融危机,尤其是东南亚金融危机,使国际社会认识到国家安全又面临着一个新的更重大的课题,即维护金融安全。本文正是以这样的国际环境为研究背景,以新的视角探析金融安全对国际关系重大而深刻的影响,并探求维护未来国际关系中金融安全的战略对策。 本文以一国的金融安全为分析主体,主要分四部分进行阐述。第一章简要阐明金融安全的内涵、特征和相关理论;第二章分析国际关系中金融安全的战略地位及其重大影响;第三章探讨了制约金融安全的基本要素:国际经济政治大环境、国际制度非均衡以及国际行为体相关政策等;第四章首先探讨了维护国际金融安全的战略对策;包括制度上的、政策上的、技术上的、危机处理中的以及建立危机救援机制等。并在分析中国金融体系安全状况的基础上,预测了21世纪初影响中国金融安会的主要国际国内因素,揭示了中国金融安全问题的特殊性,分析了中国金融风险转化为金融危机的可能性,提出了新世纪初维护中国金融安全的战略思路。 本文运用的研究方法主要有:(1)理论分析与历史分析相结合的方法;(2)规范分析与实证分析相结合的方法;(3)比较与归纳相结合的方法;(4)静态分析与动态分析相结合的方法。上述各种方法交叉使用,以便对不同的问题进行不同方法的透视与分析。
【Abstract】 National Security is an important issue which relates directly to the fate of a state. During the two decades after the WW II, the war has been the domain factor threatening the National Security. The military and political security became naturally the main part of the National security But after the end of the cold war, when peace and development becomes the worldwide frend, the importance of economic factor becomes more and more important in the international relations. Hence, Economic Security becomes the focus of the national security. And after the global financial crisis during 1990 憇 and spec jfically the Asian Financial Crisis, the whole world begins to realize that the national security confronts a new and more important issue, i.e. how to defend the National Financial Security. Against this background, my thesis mainly focuses on the impacts of Financial Security on international relations and tries to seek out the strategic countermeasures to defend the National Financial Security in the new century. The paper consists of four parts. The first chapter defines the Financial Security ~nd then c/ar ales the connotation and characteristics of it. Based on the clarity of the notion, chapter two goes father to analyze the complex impacts of Financial Security on international relations, and the following chapter examines thoroughly the basic factors which restricts the role of financial security in international relations, concluding in international political and economic background, non-balanced international system and related policies taken by the international actors. Chapter four ends by discussing the strategic measures to be taken to safeguard the national financial security which includes the institutional, technological measures and crisis dealing measures etc. The fourth part especially concenfrates on the analysis of China, its financial security situation, the international and domestic factors affecting the financial security and most importantly proposing several advices to defend China financial security. The paper applies many research methods and combines them together~ such as t~-zeoretical combined with historical, comparing with inducing normal analysis with positive analysis, dynamic with static.
【Key words】 international relation; national security; financial security; financial hegemony; financial globalization;
- 【网络出版投稿人】 暨南大学 【网络出版年期】2002年 01期
- 【分类号】F830.9
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】617