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人工智能技术应用对生态产品价值转化效率的影响机制及政策启示
The impact mechanism and policy implications of artificial intelligence technology application on the efficiency of ecological product value conversion
【摘要】 人工智能赋能生态文明建设已成为实现区域可持续发展的重要路径。基于人工智能创新发展试验区政策,运用2011—2023年282个地级市及以上数据,采用双重差分方法深入检验人工智能技术应用对生态产品价值转化效率的影响机制。结论如下:(1)人工智能技术应用对区域生态产品价值转化效率具有正向促进作用,而且主要通过强化公众环境关注、促进绿色技术创新、提升生态治理水平以及驱动产业升级等路径发挥作用。(2)异质性分析揭示了人工智能应用的“补偿效应”,即在生态环境相对较差的城市中,人工智能技术应用的促进作用更强。(3)相较于人工智能创新驱动,人工智能的产业化发展对转化效率的促进效果更为明显,表明技术的商业化应用是实现生态价值有效转化的关键环节。
【Abstract】 The empowerment of ecological civilization construction by artificial intelligence has emerged as a pivotal pathway for advancing regional sustainable development. Drawing on the policies of Artificial Intelligence Innovation and Development Pilot Zones, this study employs the difference-in-differences method and utilizes panel data of 282 prefecture-level and above cities spanning the period from 2011 to 2023 to empirically investigate the mechanism through which artificial intelligence technology application influences the value transformation efficiency of ecological products. The key findings are summarized as follows:(1) The application of artificial intelligence technology exerts a significantly positive impact on the regional value transformation efficiency of ecological products, which is primarily mediated by strengthening public environmental attention, facilitating green technological innovation, enhancing ecological governance capacity, and driving industrial upgrading.(2) Heterogeneity analysis reveals the "compensation effect" of artificial intelligence application, namely, the promotional effect of artificial intelligence technology application is more pronounced in cities with relatively poor ecological environments.(3) In comparison with artificial intelligence innovation-driven development, the industrialization of artificial intelligence exerts a more significant facilitating effect on the value transformation efficiency, indicating that the commercial application of technology constitutes a critical link in realizing the effective transformation of ecological value.
【Key words】 application of artificial intelligence technology; ecological product value transformation; green innovation; ecological governance; industrial upgrading;
- 【文献出处】 自然资源学报 ,Journal of Natural Resources , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年08期
- 【分类号】TP18;X321
- 【下载频次】345