【摘要】 在全球气候变化与城市扩张的双重压力下，滨水空间面临生态破碎化与气候适应性不足的挑战。本文提出“海绵城市-生态廊道”耦合设计理论，构建涵盖空间形态调控、生态网络修复与社会协同响应的韧性提升框架。通过多尺度分析，揭示灰色基础设施与绿色生态系统的协同机制，提出弹性河道设计、垂直生态分层与智慧监测预警策略。以某现状公园为例，验证耦合设计在防洪效能、生物多样性维护与公众风险感知的协同优化效果。研究表明，该模式可有效化解雨洪管控与生态保护的空间冲突，为高密度城市滨水区更新提供系统性解决方案。更多还原

【Abstract】 Under the dual pressures of global climate change and urban expansion, waterfront spaces are facing challenges of ecological fragmentation and insufficient climate adaptability. This paper proposes the "sponge city-ecological corridor" coupling design theory, and constructs a resilience enhancement framework covering spatial form regulation, ecological network restoration, and social collaborative response. Through multi-scale analysis, it reveals the collaborative mechanism between gray infrastructure and green ecosystems, and proposes resilient river design, vertical ecological stratification, and intelligent monitoring and early warning strategies. Taking a certain existing park as an example, it verifies the collaborative optimization effect of the coupling design in terms of flood control efficiency, biodiversity maintenance, and public risk perception. The research shows that this model can effectively resolve the spatial conflicts between rainwater management and ecological protection, and provide a systematic solution for the renewal of high-density urban waterfront areas.更多还原