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6种种衣剂对萝卜种子包衣效果及苗期表现的影响

Influence of six seed coating agents on coating effect and seedling performance of radish seeds

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【作者】 陈越; 麦敏妍; 汪精磊; 胡天华; 包崇来; 胡海娇;

【Author】 CHEN Yue;MAI Minyan;WANG Jinglei;HU Tianhua;BAO Chonglai;HU Haijiao;Gaoqiao Sub-district Office,Tongxiang Municipal People’s Government;Institute of Vegetables,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Zhejiang Yinong Seed Industry Co.,Ltd.;

【通讯作者】 包崇来;

【机构】 桐乡市人民政府高桥街道办事处; 浙江省农业科学院蔬菜研究所; 浙江依农种业有限公司;

【摘要】 种子包衣技术可有效防控苗期病虫害并促进作物高产。本研究以浙萝6号萝卜种子为材料,评估了6种种衣剂(氯虫苯甲酰胺、苯醚??咯??噻虫嗪、吡虫啉、噻虫嗪、咯菌腈和盈可泰)的包衣效果、种子发芽特性及其对地下害虫的防治效果。结果表明,咯菌腈和盈可泰的包衣效果最佳,对种子发芽率的影响较小;氯虫苯甲酰胺、吡虫啉和咯菌腈对种子发芽势的影响最小;苯醚??咯??噻虫嗪、咯菌腈、噻虫嗪和氯虫苯甲酰胺对地下害虫的防治效果达95%以上。总体上,咯菌腈的综合表现最佳,是萝卜种子包衣的理想选择。

【Abstract】 Seed coating technology can effectively prevent and control seedling diseases and pests and promote high crop yield. This study used Zheluo No. 6 radish seeds as materials to evaluate the coating effect,seed germination characteristics and control effects on underground pests of six coating agents(chlorantraniliprole,difenoconazole·fludioxonil·thiamethoxam,imidacloprid,thiamethoxam,fludioxonil and Yingketai). The results showed that fludioxonil and Yingketai had the best coating effect,and the radish seed germination rate was less affected. Chlorantraniliprole,imidacloprid and fludioxonil had the least inhibition effect on germination potential. Difenoconazole·fludioxonil·thiamethoxam,fludioxonil,thiamethoxam and chlorantraniliprole had more than 95% control effect on underground pests of radish. Overall,fludioxonil had the best comprehensive performance and was an ideal choice for radish seed coating.

【关键词】 萝卜; 咯菌腈; 包衣效果; 种衣剂;
【Key words】 radish; fludioxonil; coating effect; seed coating agent;
【基金】 浙江省“领雁”研发攻关计划项目(2024C02003);桐乡经济开发区(高桥街道)与浙江省农业科学院技术合作项目(2024R23A77C02);国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系萝卜品种改良项目(CARS-23-A09)
  • 【文献出处】 浙江农业科学 ,Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年05期
  • 【分类号】S631.1
  • 【下载频次】41
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