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温泉·海滨·海洋:19世纪英国小说中的医疗旅游空间

Spas·Seasides·Oceans: Medical Travel Spaces in Nineteenth-Century English Novels

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【作者】 穆玉瑶刘英

【Author】 MU Yuyao;LIU Ying;School of Foreign Studies, Nankai University;

【机构】 南开大学外国语学院

【摘要】 19世纪医学界关于温泉水疗、海滨疗养和航海医疗旅行等医学话语的兴起,催生了温泉浴场、海滨浴场等疗养胜地。这类新兴的医疗旅游空间引起了该时期作家的关注,被频繁地纳入小说叙事场景。文学书写不仅勾勒了温泉水疗、海滨疗养和航海医疗旅行等医学话语的发展轨迹,而且通过聚焦个体在医疗旅游空间中的具身体验,揭示了医学话语中被遮蔽的复杂现实和空间政治:温泉浴场本该是身心解放和疗愈的理想空间,实际却未能摆脱阶级差异的桎梏;海滨空间暗合对自然资源的征用和殖民逻辑;航海医疗神话则暴露出英国殖民扩张的野心。

【Abstract】 The emergence of medical discourses on spa therapy, seaside resorts, and maritime medical travel in nineteenth-century medicine catalyzed the rise of health resorts such as spa towns and seaside resorts.These emerging spaces captured the attention of writers of that period, and were frequently incorporated into the settings of their novels. Literary descriptions of medical travel spaces not only traced the development of medical discourses on spa therapy, seaside resorts and maritime medical travel, but also exposed the complex realities and spatial politics obscured by medical discourse through characters’ embodied experiences within these spaces: spa baths were supposed to be ideal places for physical and mental liberation and healing, yet they failed to eliminate the class differences inherent in space; seaside resorts aligned with the appropriation of nature and colonial logic; and the mythology of maritime medical travel laid bare the ambitions of British colonial expansion.

  • 【文献出处】 浙江外国语学院学报 ,Journal of Zhejiang International Studies University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年02期
  • 【分类号】I561.074
  • 【下载频次】40
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