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Quantum designated verifier signature scheme based on Lagrange interpolation

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【作者】 李旭峰姜东焕杨宇光徐光宝

【Author】 Xu-Feng Li;Dong-Huan Jiang;Yu-Guang Yang;Guang-Bao Xu;College of Computer Science and Engineering,Shandong University of Science and Technology;College of Mathematics and Systems Science,Shandong University of Science and Technology;Faculty of Information Technology,Beijing University of Technology;

【通讯作者】 徐光宝;

【机构】 College of Computer Science and Engineering,Shandong University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Mathematics and Systems Science,Shandong University of Science and TechnologyFaculty of Information Technology,Beijing University of Technology

【摘要】 Quantum designated verifier signature(QDVS) schemes can be applied in many scenarios, such as e-voting and electronic bidding. In this paper, we propose a novel QDVS scheme based on Lagrange interpolation. By avoiding the preparation of entangled states and the operation of comparing quantum states, our scheme effectively reduces the complexity of the signature scheme. In the process of identity authentication our scheme assigns a unique identity identifier to the signer Alice and the verifier Bob to ensure non-repudiation of the signature. Security analysis shows that the scheme can effectively resist common threats such as forgery attacks and interception attacks. In addition, the qubit efficiency of our scheme reaches 100%. Compared with existing QDVS schemes, the proposed scheme shows significant advantages in terms of resource consumption, computational complexity and practical application feasibility.

【Abstract】 Quantum designated verifier signature(QDVS) schemes can be applied in many scenarios, such as e-voting and electronic bidding. In this paper, we propose a novel QDVS scheme based on Lagrange interpolation. By avoiding the preparation of entangled states and the operation of comparing quantum states, our scheme effectively reduces the complexity of the signature scheme. In the process of identity authentication our scheme assigns a unique identity identifier to the signer Alice and the verifier Bob to ensure non-repudiation of the signature. Security analysis shows that the scheme can effectively resist common threats such as forgery attacks and interception attacks. In addition, the qubit efficiency of our scheme reaches 100%. Compared with existing QDVS schemes, the proposed scheme shows significant advantages in terms of resource consumption, computational complexity and practical application feasibility.

【基金】 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 62171264);the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (Grant No. ZR2023MF080);Beijing Natural Science Foundation(Grant No. 4252014)
  • 【文献出处】 Chinese Physics B ,中国物理B , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年04期
  • 【分类号】O413;TN918.91
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