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Image-free single-pixel semantic segmentation for complex scene based on multi-scale U-Net

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【作者】 刘腾飞白艳锋陈健霞翟锦涛向思卿黄贤伟傅喜泉

【Author】 Tengfei Liu;Yanfeng Bai;Jianxia Chen;Jintao Zhai;Siqing Xiang;Xianwei Huang;Xiquan Fu;College of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering,Hunan University;

【通讯作者】 白艳锋;傅喜泉;

【机构】 College of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering,Hunan University

【摘要】 Single-pixel imaging(SPI) receives widespread attention due to its superior anti-interference capabilities, and image segmentation technology can effectively facilitate its recognition and information extraction. However, the complexity of the target scene and plenty of imaging time in SPI make it challenging to achieve high-quality and concise segmentation.In this paper, we investigate the image-free intricate scene semantic segmentation in SPI. Using “learned” illumination patterns allows for the full extraction of the object’s spatial information, thereby enabling pixel-level segmentation results through the decoding of the received measurements. Simulation and experimentation show that, in the absence of image reconstruction, the mean intersection over union(MIoU) of segmented image can reach higher than 85%, and the Dice coefficient(DICE) close to 90% even at the sampling ratio of 5%. Our approach may be favorable to applications in medical image segmentation and autonomous driving field.

【Abstract】 Single-pixel imaging(SPI) receives widespread attention due to its superior anti-interference capabilities, and image segmentation technology can effectively facilitate its recognition and information extraction. However, the complexity of the target scene and plenty of imaging time in SPI make it challenging to achieve high-quality and concise segmentation.In this paper, we investigate the image-free intricate scene semantic segmentation in SPI. Using “learned” illumination patterns allows for the full extraction of the object’s spatial information, thereby enabling pixel-level segmentation results through the decoding of the received measurements. Simulation and experimentation show that, in the absence of image reconstruction, the mean intersection over union(MIoU) of segmented image can reach higher than 85%, and the Dice coefficient(DICE) close to 90% even at the sampling ratio of 5%. Our approach may be favorable to applications in medical image segmentation and autonomous driving field.

【基金】 Project supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (Grant No. 531118010757)
  • 【文献出处】 Chinese Physics B ,中国物理B , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年01期
  • 【分类号】TP18;TP391.41
  • 【下载频次】3
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