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政府“赋能”与企业“有志”如何驱动关键核心技术突破——基于县域创业企业视角的案例研究

How Government Support and Corporate Aspiration Drive Breakthroughs in Key Core Technologies——A Case Study from the Perspective of County-Level Startups

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【作者】 刘伟范旭罗永华

【Author】 Liu Wei;Fan Xu;Luo Yonghua;School of Economics and Management, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology;School of Public Administration, South China University of Technology;

【通讯作者】 罗永华;

【机构】 广东石油化工学院经济管理学院华南理工大学公共管理学院

【摘要】 面对区位劣势,县域创业企业在突破关键核心技术时面临着更为复杂的创新约束。本文聚焦于此类企业,运用单案例研究法,构建了政府“赋能”与企业“有志”双向互动的分析框架。研究发现:政府通过“顶层设计—产业层次—企业层次”的递进式赋能策略,在不同阶段提供差异化的制度与资源支持;企业则依托企业家精神,通过机会识别、战略聚焦、开放创新等“有志”行为,将外部赋能转化为技术创新能力。政企动态协同机制贯穿技术突破全过程,尤其在激活创新激情、构建关键能力与资源拼凑3个环节,显著促进了技术产业化与市场突破。研究结论深化了对县域创业企业突破关键核心技术的理解,也从政府“赋能”与企业“有志”整合互补视角为创业企业跨越技术瓶颈提供了一种新的解释机制。

【Abstract】 Facing locational disadvantages, county-level startups encounter complex constraints in achieving breakthroughs in key core technologies.Using a single-case study method, this paper constructs an analytical framework of bidirectional interaction between government support and corporate aspiration.The study finds that government provides differentiated institutional and resource support through a progressive strategy of “top-level design → industry-level → firm-level support”.Enterprises, relying on entrepreneurship, translate external support into technological innovation capabilities through aspirational behaviors such asopportunity identification, strategic focus, and open innovation.The dynamic synergy between government and enterprises permeates the entire technological breakthrough process, significantly promoting industrialization and market success, particularly in three key aspects: activating innovation passion, building key capabilities, and facilitating resource bricolage.This research deepens the understanding of how county-level startups achieve breakthroughs in key core technologies and offers a new explanatory perspective for overcoming technological bottlenecks through government-enterprise collaboration.

【基金】 教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“中美科技竞争下战略性基础研究发展的制度分析及双轨治理设计”(24YJA630053);广东省哲学社会科学规划项目“突破性技术创新催生广东制造业数字化生产力的理论机制与治理实现”(GD25CGG12)
  • 【文献出处】 中国科技论坛 ,Forum on Science and Technology in China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年04期
  • 【分类号】D630;F279.2
  • 【下载频次】98
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