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高校数字校园建设中的物联网实践与标准研究

Research on IoT Practices and Standards in Digital Campus Development at Institutions of Higher Education

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【作者】 杜婧; 杨宏; 张小平; 罗念龙; 李子木; 杨勇; 李昕;

【Author】 DU Jing;YANG Hong;ZHANG Xiaoping;LUO Nianlong;LI Zimu;YANG Yong;LI Xin;Information Technology Center of Tsinghua University;China Electronics Standardization Institute;Informatization Office of Tsinghua University;

【通讯作者】 杨宏;

【机构】 清华大学信息化技术中心; 中国电子技术标准化研究院; 清华大学信息化工作办公室;

【摘要】 在教育数字化转型的背景下,数字校园建设是优化教育治理体系的关键举措。本文以中华人民共和国教育部发布的《高等学校数字校园建设规范(试行)》为指导,聚焦数字校园建设的核心内容——物联网技术标准的应用与物联网平台的建设。在阐述高校数字校园整体框架的基础上,重点研究了校级物联网平台应遵循的技术标准,并分析了高校及城市级教育物联网应用系统的技术方案。最终,明确教育领域物联网平台的基本构成组件,并提出其标准化建设的需求,以期为建立统一的物联感知体系、深化物联网技术在数字校园中的实施与应用提供理论参考与实践路径。

【Abstract】 Against the backdrop of digital transformation in education, the construction of digital campuses is a key initiative for optimizing the educational governance system. Guided by the Specifications on Construction of Digital Campus in Higher Education Institutions(Trial) issued by the Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, this paper focuses on the application of technical standards for IoT and the construction of IoT platforms, which are core components of digital campus construction. Based on an outline of the overall framework for digital campus construction in higher education institutions, this study specifically studies the technical standards that IoT platforms at the university level should adhere to, and analyzes technical solutions for IoT application systems at both university and city levels. The aim is to clarify the fundamental architecture of IoT platforms in the education sector and propose requirements for their standardized construction. This paper is intended to provide theoretical reference and practical pathways for establishing a unified IoT perception system and deepening the implementation and application of IoT technology in digital campuses.

【基金】 2021年度国家社会科学基金重大项目"面向未成年人的人工智能技术规范研究"(项目编号:21&ZD238)资助
  • 【文献出处】 中国标准化 ,China Standardization , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年11期
  • 【分类号】G647;TP391.44;TN929.5
  • 【下载频次】14
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