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CoCrCuFeNi高熵合金含量对Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷凝胶注模成型及性能的影响

Effect of CoCrCuFeNi High-Entropy Alloy Content on Gel-Casting and Properties of Ti(C, N)-Based Cermets

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【作者】 和菊王德志吴壮志刘新利段柏华

【Author】 He Ju;Wang Dezhi;Wu Zhuangzhi;Liu Xinli;Duan Bohua;School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University;State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University;

【通讯作者】 段柏华;

【机构】 中南大学材料科学与工程学院中南大学粉末冶金全国重点实验室

【摘要】 针对Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷性能与复杂形状难以协同的问题,以Ti(C,N)粉末为硬质相、CoCrCuFeNi高熵合金为黏结相,采用凝胶注模成型工艺制备Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷,探究高熵合金含量对其成型特性、微观结构及力学性能的影响。结果表明:当高熵合金含量为20%时,浆料的沉降速率为0.004%/min,坯体致密度达59.32%且无明显缺陷,黏结相构成连续网状,包覆硬质相。随着高熵合金含量的升高,材料的力学性能呈现先升高后降低的趋势。在高熵合金含量为20%时,平均晶粒尺寸为2.37??m,硬度达到1 630HV30,抗弯强度为845.21 MPa,金属陶瓷的综合力学性能达到最优。高熵合金多组元协同效应可抑制晶粒异常长大、增强界面结合,该工艺为制备高性能、复杂形状Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷提供了新思路。

【Abstract】 To address the challenge of synergising the properties of Ti(C,N)-based cermets with complex shapes, this study employed Ti(C,N) powder as the hard phase and a high-entropy alloy of CoCrCuFeNi as the binder phase. Ti(C,N)-based cermets were fabricated using a gel-casting process to investigate the effects of high-entropy alloy content on forming characteristics, microstructure, and mechanical properties. The results indicate that when the high-entropy alloy content is20%, the slurry settling rate is 0.004%/min; the green body density reaches 59.32% with no obvious defects, and the binder phase forms a continuous network enveloping the hard phase. As the high-entropy alloy content increases, the mechanical properties of the material first improve and then deteriorate. The cermets with a high-entropy alloy content of 20% exhibit excellent mechanical properties, with an average grain size of 2.37 ??m, a hardness of 1630 HV30, and a transverse rupture strength of 845.21 MPa. The synergistic effects of the multi-component high-entropy alloy suppress abnormal grain growth and enhance interfacial bonding. This study provides a new approach for the fabrication of high-performance and complexshaped Ti(C,N)-based cermets.

【基金】 湖南省科技创新计划(2025RC3026)
  • 【分类号】TG148
  • 【下载频次】29
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