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茄子新品种‘鄂茄9号’

A New Eggplant Cultivar ’Eqie 9’

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【作者】 黄树苹谈杰陈霞张洪源王本启王俊良陈蓉张敏

【Author】 HUANG Shuping;TAN Jie;CHEN Xia;ZHANG Hongyuan;WANG Benqi;WANG Junliang;CHEN Rong;ZHANG Min;Institute of vegetable,Wuhan Academy of Agricultural Science;

【通讯作者】 张敏;

【机构】 武汉市农业科学院蔬菜研究所

【摘要】 ‘鄂茄9号’茄子是以自交系M2ST2-15为母本,以自交系96-1为父本配制的早熟、紫长茄杂交一代新品种。始花节位9节左右,植株生长势中等;果实长条形,果皮黑紫色、有光泽,果萼紫色、有少量刺,果肉绿白色,品质好。果实纵径35~40 cm,横径3.2~3.8 cm,平均单果质量170 g左右,商品性好。丰产,单季产量61 525~68 490 kg·hm-2。耐低温、弱光,适合长江流域及气候类型相似区域早春保护地和春季露地栽培。

【Abstract】 ’Eqie 9’ is a new early-maturing and purple-long eggplant F1 hybrid,which was developed by crossing inbred line M2ST2-15 as female parent and 96-1 as male parent. The first flower sets on the 9 th node.The plant has moderate growth potential. The commodity fruit is long stick shape with smooth and shining black-purple peel,purple calyx with a few thorns,white-green and good quality,170 g in average fruit weight,35–40 cm in length and 3.2–3.8 cm in diameter,good shipping quality. It has high yield,up to 61 525–68 490 kg·hm-2 in one cultivating season. It has resistance to low temperature and weak light. It is suitable for in early spring protected cultivation and open spring field in the Yangtze River Valley and other areas with similar climate.

【关键词】 茄子早熟品种
【Key words】 eggplantearly maturingcultivar
【基金】 湖北省自然基金面上项目(2024AFB1009);武汉市农业科学院学科创新项目(XKCX202401)
  • 【文献出处】 园艺学报 ,Acta Horticulturae Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年03期
  • 【分类号】S641.1
  • 【下载频次】26
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