【摘要】 目的:对我国儿童非故意伤害研究进行文献计量分析，探析研究现状、研究热点和变化趋势，为未来儿童非故意伤害研究开展提供依据。方法:筛选中国知网数据库中1988-2024年发表的与儿童非故意伤害相关的中文文献，运用CiteSpace 6.3.R3,统计分析儿童非故意伤害研究的时序发布、高频关键词、聚类、突现词等，绘制可视化图谱。结果:经筛选后得到1725篇有效文献，儿童非故意伤害研究年发文量受政策影响呈现波动变化趋势。作者合作共线网络密度为0.0097。其中，2001-2024年文献词频前3位的关键词为死亡率(频次112)、学生(频次108)、预防(频次98)。对关键词进行聚类分析，共得到9个聚类，包括5岁以下儿童、学生、对策、溺水、健康教育等。研究历经侧重流行病学研究(2000年及以前)、预防干预适宜技术探索(2001-2010年)、强调主动健康理念(2011-2020年)、多部门合作与标准化趋势(2021-2024年)4个阶段。研究热点聚焦于儿童非故意伤害流行病学、影响因素、预防与干预等方面。结论:儿童非故意伤害研究发文量与政策发布密切相关，但目前各方交流合作较弱；研究重点从流行病学研究转向主动健康理念指导下的适宜技术与制度机制研究；未来研究可以通过多元途径的数据支撑儿童相关标准规范的研制，促进综合性的干预措施与卫生服务相结合，推进儿童发展纲要的落实，推动健康中国建设目标的早日实现。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To analyze the current status, research hotspots, and trends in research on unintentional injuries among children in China, so as to provide references for future research on unintentional injuries among children. Methods: This study screened Chinese articles related to the unintentional injuries in children published in the CNKI database from 1988 to 2024, and analyzed the temporal publication, high-frequency keywords, clustering, and emerging terms in research on children’s unintentional injuries by CiteSpace 6.3.R3. Results: After screening, 1725 valid articles were obtained, and the annual publication volume of research on unintentional injuries in children showed a fluctuating trend affected by policies. The author’s collaborative collinear network density was 0.0097. The top three keywords in terms of frequency from 2001 to 2024 were mortality rate(frequency 112), students(frequency 108), and prevention(frequency 98). Cluster analysis was conducted on keywords, resulting in a total of 9 clusters, including children under 5 years old, students, strategies, drowning, health education, etc. The publication on unintentional injuries in children was affected by policy. The research can be categorized into four phases: focusing on epidemiological research(before 2000), exploring appropriate prevention and intervention technologies(from 2001 to 2010), emphasizing the concept of active health(from 2011 to 2020), and a trend towards multi-departmental cooperation and standardization(from 2021 to 2024). The research hotspots focused on themes such as epidemiology, influencing factors, and prevention and intervention of unintentional injuries in children. Conclusion: The publication volume of research on unintentional injuries in children is closely related to policy releases, but there is currently limited collaboration between different institutions and authors. The research focus has shifted from epidemiology to appropriate technologies and institutional mechanisms guided by the concept of proactive health. Future research can strengthen data from diverse sources to support the development of standards and norms related to children, promote the integration of comprehensive intervention measures with health services, advance the implementation of the Child Development Outline, and promote the early realization of a Healthy China.更多还原