【摘要】 开展青年外交是推进中国同中亚国家民心相通、构建中国—中亚命运共同体的重要举措。“一带一路”倡议深入实施10余年来，中国对中亚国家的青年外交坚持以元首外交为引领，在公共外交和民间外交中突出青年元素，取得初步成效。但与此同时，中国对中亚国家的青年外交也面临长效机制建设薄弱、第三方势力干扰、西方国家舆论攻势阻碍和双向互动不平衡的现实困境。对此，中国应以元首外交塑造战略共识，不断强化青年外交机制建设，打造多层次青年外交网络，激发多元主体协同治理效能，持续推动青年外交平等包容发展，全面提升中国对中亚国家青年外交的质量。更多还原

【Abstract】 Youth diplomacy serves as a crucial instrument for strengthening people-to-people ties between China and Central Asian countries and for fostering a China-Central Asia community with a shared future. Over the past decade of the Belt and Road Initiative’s implementation, China’s youth diplomacy toward Central Asia has been guided by head-of-state diplomacy, incorporating youth elements into public and people-to-people exchanges, and has yielded preliminary outcomes. Nevertheless, it confronts several practical dilemmas: underdeveloped institutional frameworks, interference from third-party actors, obstruction posed by Western media campaigns, and asymmetrical bilateral engagement. To address these, China ought to leverage head-of-state diplomacy to forge strategic consensus, bolster institutional development for youth diplomacy, establish a multitiered youth diplomacy network, mobilize multiple stakeholders for synergistic governance, and advance equitable and inclusive youth diplomacy, thereby enhancing the overall quality of its youth engagement with Central Asian nations.更多还原