【摘要】 在唯物史观的视域下，不同社会发展阶段有着相应的生产力水平。在数字化、智能化时代，新质生产力已经在实践中形成并展现出强大的生命力。以唯物史观为视角审视新质生产力，既要看到发展新质生产力是一场最具革命性的变革，必将深刻地改变人类的生产方式、生活方式和思维方式，对人类社会产生深远的影响；也要认识到发展新质生产力是一项具有系统性、全局性和长期性的工程，需直面发展过程中的问题，精准化解发展中的矛盾。为此，必须从生产力要素和生产关系这两个维度发力，探寻发展新质生产力的实践路径。更多还原

【Abstract】 From the perspective of historical materialism, different stages of social development correspond to different levels of productive forces.In the digital and intelligent era, new quality productive forces have already taken shape in practice and demonstrated strong vitality.Examining new quality productive forces through the lens of historical materialism requires recognizing that their development represents a most revolutionary transformation, one that will profoundly reshape human production methods, lifestyles, and ways of thinking, exerting a far-reaching impact on human society.It also necessitates understanding that developing new quality productive forces is a systematic, comprehensive, and long-term endeavor, requiring us to confront challenges in the process and precisely resolve emerging contradictions.Therefore, efforts must be made from the two dimensions of productive forces and production relations to explore practical pathways for developing new quality productive forces.更多还原