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NCCT在不同位置自发性脑出血预后评估中的应用进展
Application progress of NCCT in the prognostic evaluation of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage at different locations
【摘要】 自发性脑出血(sICH)可根据发生位置分为深部脑出血、脑叶脑出血和幕下脑出血。不同位置sICH有着不同的病理生理学基础,其预后情况也有所不同。非对比增强计算机断层扫描(NCCT)是sICH诊断和评估的基础影像学手段,具有无创、成像速度快、检查费用低等优点,可为预后评估提供重要的影像学依据。近年来,随着人工智能结合影像组学的广泛应用,为基于NCCT图像精准预测不同位置sICH患者不良预后提供了强有力工具。
【Abstract】 Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage(sICH) is divided into deep cerebral hemorrhage, lobar cerebral hemorrhage, and infratentorial cerebral hemorrhage based on the location of occurrence. Different locations of sICH have different pathological and physiological foundations, and their prognosis also varies. Non-contrast computed tomography(NCCT) is a basic imaging method for the diagnosis and evaluation of sICH. It has the advantages of noninvasive, fast imaging speed and low inspection cost, and provides an important imaging basis for the prognosis evaluation. In recent years, with the widespread application of artificial intelligence combined with radiomics, powerful tools have been provided for accurately predicting adverse prognosis in sICH patients at different locations based on NCCT images.
【Key words】 Non-contrast computed tomography; Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage; Artificial intelligence; Radiomics;
- 【文献出处】 医学影像学杂志 ,Journal of Medical Imaging , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年01期
- 【分类号】R743.34;R730.44
- 【下载频次】17