【摘要】 AI时代的到来给人类带来空前挑战,也迫使我们重新审视包括音乐与艺术在内的人类所有智识行为和精神创造活动的内在本质。音乐表演在AI时代尤其因突出的“具身性(embodiment)”而体现出某种特殊的不可替代性。文章立足具身性的哲学思考,谈及具身性之于人类存在和心智成长的意义与价值,反思音乐表演各个不同“行当”的具身性特征,并对乐谱文本和录音技术之于音乐表演的“去具身化”影响进行分析,进而探究现场、现时的音乐表演之于音乐存在和审美接受的重要意义,最终呼吁在AI时代更应弘扬音乐表演中可贵的具身性特质。文章还特别涉及了汉语相关表述及书法艺术中的具身性表征,从中可见中华文化传统对具身性的特别重视。更多还原

【Abstract】 The arrival of the AI era poses unprecedented challenges to humanity,compelling us to re-examine the intrinsic nature of all human intellectual behaviors and spiritual creative activities,including music and art.In the AI era,musical performance exhibits a particular irreplaceability because of its pronounced "embodiment".Grounded in philosophical reflections on embodiment,this paper discusses the significance and value of embodiment for human existence and mental growth,reflects on the embodied characteristics of various "branches" of musical performance,and analyzes the "disembodying" influence of the music scores and recording technology on musical performance.It further explores the essential importance of live,real-time musical performance for the existence and aesthetic reception of music,ultimately calling for a greater promotion of the precious qualities of embodiment in musical performance in the AI era.Special attention is also given to the representations of embodiment in relevant Chinese linguistic expressions and the art of calligraphy,revealing the particular emphasis on embodiment within the Chinese cultural tradition.更多还原