【摘要】 目的：探讨初始核对-信息交流-最终准确性核对-反应（IIFAR）信息护理模式联合自我表露干预对肺癌患者的影响。方法：选取2022年6月—2025年6月江苏省肿瘤医院收治的98例肺癌患者，根据随机数字表法分为对照组与研究组，各49例。对照组采用常规护理，研究组在对照组基础上采用IIFAR信息护理模式联合自我表露干预。对比两组护理效果。结果：研究组干预后自我效能、希望、乐观及心理韧性评分高于对照组（P<0.001）；研究组干预后朱拉德自我表露问卷评分高于对照组（P<0.001）；研究组干预后面对评分高于对照组（P<0.001），回避、屈服评分低于对照组（P<0.001）。结论：对肺癌患者实施IIFAR信息护理模式联合自我表露干预有助于提高其心理资本水平，改善其自我表露状况与疾病应对方式。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the influence of initial check-information exchange-final accuracy check-reaction(IIFAR)information nursing model combined with self-disclosure intervention in lung cancer patients. Methods: A total of 98 lung cancer patients admitted to Jiangsu Cancer Hospital from June 2022 to June 2025 were selected. They were divided into control group and study group according to the random number table method, with 49 patients in each group. The control group received conventional care, while the study group received the IIFAR information nursing model combined with self-disclosure intervention on the basis of control group. The nursing effects were compared between the two groups. Results: The scores of selfefficacy, hope, optimism and psychological resilience in the study group after intervention were higher than those in the control group(P<0.001). The score of the Jourard self-disclosure questionnaire in the study group after intervention was higher than that in the control group(P<0.001). The confrontation score in the study group after intervention was higher than that in the control group(P<0.001), and the avoidance and yield scores in the study group after intervention were lower than those in the control group(P<0.001). Conclusion: The implementation of the IIFAR information nursing model combined with self-disclosure intervention for lung cancer patients is helpful to enhance the psychological capital of patients, and improve their self-disclosure status and disease coping styles.更多还原