【摘要】 本研究聚焦于城市公园中兼具自然与社交属性的户外空间,旨在为城市公园亲子互动园区的设计提供理论依据,促进亲子关系的和谐发展。研究选取北京4所园区作为研究场地,构建“4种互动×6种活动”的研究框架,通过词频分析、问卷调研、案例对比等方法,探讨设计策略。研究发现：(1)游客潜意识层面主要关注七个方面；(2)四种互动频率在6种活动中存在共性,表现为：低频“帮助”,高频“关注”；(3)六种活动的互动情况各具差异。基于以上本结果,研究提炼并验证了五个方面的核心策略：自然元素的融入、场景的营造、设施的多样化配置、活动的运营、场地的安全防护。更多还原

【Abstract】 This research centers on urban parks,which serve as outdoor areas that blend natural features with social roles. The goal is to offer theoretical support for creating parent-child interaction spaces in these parks and to foster better parent-child relationships. We chose four parks in Beijing for our study. We set up a research structure that looks at "four types of interaction × six categories of activities". To find design strategies,we used word frequency analysis,surveys,and case comparisons. Our main findings are:(1) We found seven main factors that visitors unconsciously prefer;(2) When looking at how often interactions happened in six activities,we saw a pattern: "assistance" interactions were rare,while "attention" interactions were common across the four types;(3) The way interactions happened varied a lot among the six activity types. Based on these findings,we came up with and checked five design strategies:using natural elements,designing interactive scenes that fit the context,providing a variety of facilities,planning activities to encourage participation,and managing site safety. These strategies give practical advice for improving parent-child interactions in landscape design.更多还原