【摘要】 “十五五”期间是我国制造业向价值创造转型的关键期，纺机产业发展直接关系纺织产业国际竞争力。在此旨在明确该阶段纺机产业发展方向，破解“十四五”时期遗留的核心技术“卡脖子”、产业结构失衡等问题。基于“十四五”时期纺机产业规模、智能化提升、出口优势等，结合“十五五”期间政策、技术与市场环境变革，研判新一代信息技术融合应用、“双碳”战略等驱动因素。“十五五”期间纺机产业将呈现4大发展趋势：技术向智能、绿色、高端化协同演进，产业结构向集聚化、协同化发展，市场格局形成国产替代与国际化双轮驱动，产学研协同创新体系持续完善。上述趋势将推动纺机产业突破瓶颈、强化核心竞争力，为纺机产业及纺织行业高质量发展提供关键支撑。更多还原

【Abstract】 The “15th Five-Year Plan” period is a crucial time for China′s manufacturing industry to transform towards value creation, and the development of the textile machinery industry is directly related to the international competitiveness of the textile industry. It aimed to clarify the development direction of the textile machinery industry during this period and address persistent challenges from the “14th Five-Year Plan” period, including core technology bottlenecks and industrial structure imbalances. Drawing on the foundations laid by the textile machinery industry during the “14th Five-Year Plan” period characterized by expanded scale, enhanced intelligence, and distinct export advantages, the research examined the driving factors amid profound transformations in policies, technology, and the market environment during the “15th Five-Year Plan” period, such as the integration of next-generation information technology and the “dual carbon” strategy. The findings indicate that the textile machinery industry will exhibit four major development trends during the “15th Five-Year Plan” period: the coordinated advancement of intelligence, greenification, and high-endization in technology; the development of industrial structure toward agglomeration and coordination; the formation of a dual-driven market structure featuring domestic substitution and internationalization; and the continuous refinement of the industry-university-research collaborative innovation system. These trends are anticipated to facilitate the textile machinery industry in overcoming bottlenecks, enhancing core competitiveness, and providing critical support for the high-quality development of both the textile machinery industry and the broader textile sector.更多还原