【摘要】 传统交通体系已难以满足日益增长的交通资源需求，城市拥堵与复杂地形运输成本问题成为制约城市高质量发展的核心症结。随着电动化、智能化技术的持续迭代及空地技术深度融合，飞行汽车作为空地两栖运载工具，将成为未来交通发展的重要载体和产业变革的关键方向。文章分析了飞行汽车的战略需求与发展意义；重点围绕飞行汽车构型与总体集成、能源与动力、信息通信、飞行控制及智能驾驶技术五大核心领域，系统梳理了飞行汽车的关键核心技术；基于对飞行汽车的发展历程及国内外技术发展现状的梳理，总结了当前飞行汽车技术发展面临的瓶颈制约，并提出针对性发展建议；构想出3阶段渐进发展路线图，为飞行汽车高质量发展提供参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 The traditional transportation systems are no longer able to meet the increasing demand for transport resources. The issues of urban congestion and the elevated transportation costs associated with complex terrains have emerged as key constraints on the path toward high-quality urban development. With the development of electrification and intelligence, as well as the in-depth convergence of air-ground systems, flying cars that enable amphibious transportation between air and ground will be the vision of future transportation development and an important carrier for future industries. This paper analyzes of the strategic demands and developmental significance of flying cars. The core technologies of flying cars are systematically outlined from five key aspects:configuration and total integration technology, power and energy technology, information and communication technology, flight control technology, and intelligent driving technology. By sorting out the development history of flying cars and the current state of technological development at home and abroad, this paper summarizes the bottlenecks in the development of flying car technologies,and proposes targeted suggestions. A three-stage progressive development roadmap is conceived to provide a reference for the highquality development of flying cars.更多还原