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基于同伴支持的延续性护理对肺癌化疗患者癌因性疲乏、自我护理能力及生命质量的应用效果研究

The Effectiveness of Peer-Supported Continuity of Care on Cancer-Related Fatigue, Self-Care Ability and Quality of Life in Lung Cancer Chemotherapy Patients

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【作者】 江尚燕刘凤韩江英王云云杨志仁

【Author】 JIANG Shangyan;LIU Feng;HAN Jiangying;WANG Yunyun;YANG Zhiren;Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Ward 3, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University;

【通讯作者】 刘凤;

【机构】 安徽医科大学第一附属医院呼吸与危重症医学科三病区

【摘要】 目的 探讨基于同伴支持的延续性护理对肺癌化疗患者癌因性疲乏、自我护理能力及生命质量的影响。方法 选取2022年1月—2024年7月安徽医科大学第一附属医院呼吸与危重症医学科收治的58例肺癌化疗患者为研究对象,采用随机数表法分为观察组与对照组,各29例。对照组实施常规化疗出院指导及随访干预,观察组在对照组基础上采用基于同伴支持的延续性护理。两组患者均随访6个月,比较两组癌因性疲乏、自我护理能力及生命质量得分。结果 出院时,两组癌因性疲乏、自我护理能力及生命质量得分比较,差异无统计学意义(P >0.05)。出院6个月,观察组癌因性疲乏得分低于对照组,自我护理能力、生命质量得分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对于肺癌化疗患者,应用基于同伴支持的延续性护理可明显缓解患者癌因性疲乏,提高自我护理能力及生命质量。

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the effects of continuity of care based on peer support on cancer-caused fatigue, selfcare ability, and quality of life in patients undergoing chemotherapy for lung cancer. Methods A total of 58 patients with lung cancer undergoing chemotherapy who were hospitalized in the Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine at the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University between January 2022 and July 2024 were selected as study subjects.Using a random number table, they were divided into an observation group and a control group, each comprising 29 patients. The control group received standard discharge instructions and follow-up care for chemotherapy, while the observation group received the same care as the control group plus additional peer-support-based continuity of care. Patients in both groups were followed up for 6 months, and the scores for cancer-caused fatigue fatigue, self-care ability, and quality of life were compared between the two groups. Results At discharge, there were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in cancer-related fatigue, self-care ability, and quality of life scores(P >0.05). 6 months after discharge, patients in the observation group demonstrated lower Cancer-caused fatigue scores and higher self-care ability and quality of life scores compared to the control group, with statistically significant differences(P <0.05). Conclusion For lung cancer chemotherapy patients, the application of peer-support based continuity of care significantly alleviates patients’ cancer-caused fatigue and improves their self-care ability and quality of life.

【基金】 2023年安徽医科大学校科研基金(2023xkj277)
  • 【文献出处】 中华养生保健 ,Chinese Health Care , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年05期
  • 【分类号】R473.73
  • 【下载频次】8
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