【摘要】 目的 系统分析《器官移植》杂志创刊以来的文献特征。方法 以中国知网学术期刊全文数据库为数据源，检索《器官移植》杂志2010年1月至2025年8月发表的全部文献，剔除非学术论文后纳入1 568篇研究论文。采用R语言4.3.0、Bibliometrix包3.2.1和Citespace等软件对发文量、发文机构、作者、关键词等进行分析。结果 《器官移植》杂志发文量从创刊初期年均82篇增至近年的113篇/年，增幅达37.8%。发文机构地域分布覆盖全国32个省、自治区、直辖市，主要集中于华南、华东、华北等区域，而近年已基本覆盖中西部地区。作者合作网络共包含45位作者，分布在7个主要合作集群中，同时形成了以重点大学附属医院为核心的稳定的多层次全国性研究体系。高频关键词以“肝移植”(425次)和“肾移植”(396次)为主导。主题演化呈现清晰的三阶段特征：初期聚焦临床技术应用、中期深化至免疫机制探索、近年(2022年以来)重点关注异种移植等前沿研究领域。结论 《器官移植》杂志见证了我国器官移植事业的快速发展，充分反映了我国器官移植领域的研究现状与趋势，为我国器官移植领域的未来发展和国际合作提供了重要平台。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To systematically analyze the literature characteristics of Journal of Organ Transplantation since its inception. Methods Using the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI) academic journal full-text database as the data source, all articles published in the Journal of Organ Transplantation from January 2010 to August2025 were retrieved. After excluding non-academic papers, a total of 1 568 research papers were included. R language 4.3.0,Bibliometrix package 3.2.1, and Citespace software were used to analyze the number of publications, publishing institutions, authors, keywords and other aspects. Results The number of publications in Journal of Organ Transplantation increased from an average of 82 articles per year in the early years after its inception to 113 articles per year in recent years, a growth of 37.8%. The geographical distribution of publishing institutions covers 32 provinces, cities and autonomous regions nationwide, mainly concentrated in the South China, East China and North China regions, and has now basically covered the central and western regions in recent years. The author collaboration network includes 45 authors distributed across 7 major collaboration clusters, forming a stable multi-level national research system centered on key university-affiliated hospitals. The high-frequency keywords are dominated by "liver transplantation"(425 times) and "kidney transplantation"(396 times). The theme evolution shows a clear three-stage characteristic: initially focusing on clinical technology application, deepening to immune mechanism exploration in the middle stage, and recently(since2022) focusing on cutting-edge research areas such as xenotransplantation. Conclusions Journal of Organ Transplantation has witnessed the rapid development of China’s organ transplantation cause, fully reflecting the research status and trends in China’s organ transplantation field, and has provided an important platform for the future development and international cooperation in China’s organ transplantation field.更多还原