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情报事实基础构建研究解析

Construction of Intelligence Fact Basis

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【作者】 鞠孜涵; 王延飞;

【Author】 Ju Zihan;Wang Yanfei;Department of Information Management, Peking University;

【通讯作者】 王延飞;

【机构】 北京大学信息管理系;

【摘要】 国际科技博弈重视技术情报研究,针对战略决策需求构筑情报事实基础,是迫在眉睫的情报任务。首先,本文按照“WIKID(wisdom, intelligence,knowledge,information,data)-事实-线索”的逻辑结构,着眼于技术项目分析,阐述情报事实关切和事实摹因的作用机理;其次,从需求牵引和场景界定两个视角出发,阐明情报事实的组织原则,梳理技术情报分析所需的事实摹因组序;最后,由情报事实的“整编/摹因/刻画”等实施要件入手,进行情报事实基础构建的内容展示。夯实情报事实基础,建设分析对口的专业情报事实库,是践行情报特色使命的必选动作。

【Abstract】 The international technological competition largely contributes to the importance of the research on technical intelligence. A crucial intelligence task is to build the factual basis of intelligence in response to the demands of strategic decision-making. This study, following the logical structure of “WIKID-fact-clue”, is focused on the analysis of technical projects. The mechanism of action of intelligence, factual concerns, and factual causes is expounded. From the perspectives of demand traction and scenario definition, the organizational principles of intelligence facts are clarified, and the sequence of factual causes required for a technical intelligence analysis is sorted. Finally, starting from the implementation elements such as “compilation/meme/exploitation” of intelligence facts, the basic construction of intelligence facts is presented. Strengthening the foundation of intelligence facts and building a professional intelligence fact database that matches the analysis are necessary actions to fulfill the mission of intelligence characteristics.

【基金】 国家社会科学基金一般项目“情报刻画的理论与实践研究”(21BTQ009)
  • 【文献出处】 情报学报 ,Journal of the China Society for Scientific and Technical Information , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年04期
  • 【分类号】G350
  • 【下载频次】94
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