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江西宜春锂云母浮选尾矿钽铌锡综合回收试验研究

Comprehensive Recovery of Tantalum, Niobium and Tin from Flotation Tailings of Lepidolite from Yichun of Jiangxi

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【作者】 刘子帅董战黎倩文林辉阳李恩昊周贺鹏罗仙平

【Author】 LIU Zishuai;DONG Zhan;LI Qianwen;LIN Huiyang;LI Enhao;ZHOU Hepeng;LUO Xianping;Yichun Lithium New Energy Industry Research Institute, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology;Jiangxi Province Green and Low-Carbon Development Engineering Technology Research Center for Lithium Resources, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology;Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Processing and Utilization of Strategic Metals and Mineral Resources;School of Mining Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology;

【机构】 江西理工大学宜春江理锂电新能源产业研究院江西省含锂资源绿色低碳开发产业技术工程化中心战略金属与矿产资源低碳加工与利用江西省重点实验室江西理工大学矿业工程学院

【摘要】 以江西宜春某锂云母浮选尾矿为研究对象,在工艺矿物学基础上,对比了磁选、重选及其不同组合工艺对钽铌锡回收效果的影响。结果表明,采用磁选-重选联合工艺和分步重选工艺,尽管得到的钽铌锡混合精矿品位较高,但回收率均较低;采用分级-螺旋溜槽重选-摇床重选的分级分段重选流程,可获得Ta2O5品位5.57%、Nb2O5品位7.56%、SnO2品位45.63%,回收率Ta2O5 41.66%、Nb2O5 42.28%、SnO2 31.07%的钽铌锡混合精矿。

【Abstract】 With the lepidolite flotation tailings from Yichun of Jiangxi Province taken for search, effects of different combined processing techniques of magnetic separation and gravity separation on recoveries of tantalum, niobium and tin were compared based on its process mineralogy. It is found that the processing technique of magnetic separation combined with gravity separation, and stepwise gravity separation can lead to a Ta-Nb-Sn concentrate with higher grades but lower recoveries; while a combined process consisting of classification, gravity separation with spiral chute and then with a shaking table can produce a Ta-Nb-Sn concentrate with grades including 5.57% Ta2O5, 7.56% Nb2O5 and 45.63% SnO2, at corresponding recoveries of 41.66%, 42.28% and 31.07%.

【基金】 国家重点研发计划(2023YFC2908202);江西省重点研发计划(20214BBG74001);战略金属与矿产资源低碳加工与利用江西省重点实验室项目(2023SSY01041);江西省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202410407071,S202410407073)
  • 【文献出处】 矿冶工程 ,Mining and Metallurgical Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年01期
  • 【分类号】TD926.4
  • 【下载频次】86
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