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德国青少年学校足球历史演进、实践特征及启示

Historical Evolution, Practical Characteristics, and Implications of Youth School Football in Germany

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【作者】 杨涛; 韩子琦; 温智伟; 任定猛;

【Author】 YANG Tao;HAN Ziqi;WEN Zhiwei;REN Dingmeng;China Football College, Beijing Sport University;School of P.E., North Minzu University;

【通讯作者】 任定猛;

【机构】 北京体育大学中国足球运动学院; 北方民族大学体育学院;

【摘要】 通过梳理德国青少年学校足球发展历程并归纳其实践特征发现,德国青少年学校足球历经初探萌芽、战后重建、逐步发展、专项改革和深化完善5个发展阶段,并以体育协会为主导,通过制度化的校俱合作与科学化的竞赛选材体系,实现了青少年足球竞技水平提升与多元教育价值的融合。文章提出强化顶层政策引导,完善基层配套实践方案;深化体教融合,构建校俱协同机制;优化青少年竞赛体系与重塑足球多元价值的建议,以期为我国青少年校园足球高质量发展提供参考。

【Abstract】 By tracing the development history and summarizing the practical characteristics of youth school football in Germany,this study identifies five key stages: initial exploration, post-war reconstruction, gradual development, targeted reform, and subsequent consolidation. Led by sports associations, it has achieved an integration of competitive performance and broader educational values through institutionalized school-club cooperation and a scientifically grounded talent identification and competition system. Building on these findings, the article proposes three policy directions: strengthening top-level policy design and improving grassroots implementation mechanisms; deepening the integration of sports and education by establishing coordinated school-club partnership;and optimizing the youth competition system while reshaping the multidimensional value of football, in order to provide references for the high-quality development of youth school football in China.

【基金】 国家社会科学基金青年项目“乡村振兴战略下西部农村校园足球特色学校发展困境及治理路径研究”(编号:21CTY014)
  • 【文献出处】 世界教育信息 ,Journal of World Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年04期
  • 【分类号】G843
  • 【下载频次】5
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