【摘要】 我国风电场当前采用的检修维护方式存在显著问题，无法准确了解风电机组及零部件的可靠性。对此，可以实施以可靠性为中心的维修，风电机组故障信息标准化则是关键的第一步。从风电机组结构信息标准化、零部件故障信息标准化、风电机组故障信息录入三方面进行研究，风电机组结构信息标准化包括风电机组结构层次化、系统名称标准化、零部件信息标准化，风电机组故障信息录入则有自动智能识别和人工手动处理两种。进行基于以可靠性为中心的维修的风电机组故障信息标准化研究，可以为风电场提供更加准确、可靠的检修维护指导，降低不必要的维修成本，提高备件调度的及时性，从而提升风电场的运营效率。更多还原

【Abstract】 The current maintenance method used in the wind farm in our country has significant problems,making it difficult to accurately understand the reliability of the wind turbine and component. For this,reliability centered maintenance can be implemented,and the standardization of wind turbine fault information is the key first step. Research was conducted from three aspects such as standardization of wind turbine structural information,standardization of component fault information,and input of wind turbine fault information. The standardization of wind turbine structural information includes hierarchical wind turbine structure,system name standardization,and component information standardization,and there are two types of wind turbine fault information input:automatic intelligent recognition and manual processing. Conducting research on the standardization of wind turbine fault information based on reliability centered maintenance can provide more accurate and reliable maintenance guidance for the wind farm,reduce unnecessary maintenance cost,improve the timeliness of spare part scheduling,and thus improve the operational efficiency of the wind farm.更多还原