【摘要】 石化产业能源转型是中国践行“双碳”战略与绿色发展道路的重中之重。基于2012—2024年中国石化企业的面板数据，使用多时点双重差分模型实证评估了绿色金融试点对石化企业能源转型的影响及作用机制。研究发现，绿色金融试点明显促进了石化企业的能源转型，且这一效应对规模较大、位于金融发展水平较高地区的石化企业更加显著。机制检验表明，绿色金融试点能够通过政府对典型性政策的约束机制、市场的代表性激励机制促使石化企业开展能源转型，碳交易试点与绿色金融试点具有较好的政策协同效应。更多还原

【Abstract】 The energy transition of the petrochemical industry is a key focus for China in achieving its “dual carbon” strategy and green development path. Based on panel data from Chinese petrochemical enterprises from 2012 to 2024, this study employs a multi-period difference-in-differences model to empirically evaluate the impacts and mechanism of the green finance pilot on the energy transition of petrochemical enterprises. The findings indicate that the green finance pilot significantly promotes the energy transition of petrochemical enterprises, and this effect is more pronounced for larger enterprises and those located in regions with higher levels of financial development. Mechanism tests indicate that the green finance pilot facilitates the energy transition of petrochemical enterprises through the government’s constraining mechanism of typical policies and the market’s representative incentive mechanism, and the carbon market system exhibits a favorable policy synergy effect with the green finance pilot.更多还原