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玉米“增密度”提单产集成技术项目在镇巴县的实践与创新探索

Practice and Exploration on Innovation of Corn "Increasing Density to Enhance Yield per Unit Area" Integrated Technology Project in Zhenba

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【作者】 刘兴松刘兴娥郝超唐必宏谭伟张建军陈永刚

【Author】 LIU Xingsong;LIU Xing’e;HAO Chao;TANG Bihong;TAN Wei;ZHANG Jianjun;CHEN Yonggang;Zhenba County Farmer Science and Technology Education and Training Center;Zhenba County Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center;Yudu Town People’s Government;Zhenba County Agricultural Product Quality and Safety Monitoring and Inspection Center;Hanzhong Agricultural Technology Extension and Training Center;

【通讯作者】 刘兴娥;

【机构】 镇巴县农民科技教育培训中心镇巴县农业技术推广服务中心镇巴县渔渡镇人民政府镇巴县农产品质量安全监测检验中心汉中市农业技术推广与培训中心

【摘要】 本研究聚焦镇巴县2024年玉米“增密度”提单产集成技术项目,通过创新“良种+良法+农机”融合模式,实现项目区玉米平均产量6 663 kg/hm2,较非项目区增产5.0%,核心攻关田最高产量达10 099.5 kg/hm2,同步推动化肥减量3.4%、化学农药用量减少1.5%。项目创新构建“五统一”标准化生产体系,研发适配山地地形的农机农艺融合技术,形成可复制的山区玉米高产栽培范式,为全国同类地区农业技术革新提供重要参考。

【Abstract】 This study focuses on the 2024 corn "Increasing Density to Enhance Yield per Unit Area" integrated technology project in Zhenba County. Through the innovative integration of "improved varieties + advanced methods + agricultural machinery", the average yield per hectare in the project area reached 6 663 kg/ha, an increase of5.0% compared with non-project areas, and the highest yield per hectare in core demonstration fields reached 10099.5 kg/ha. Meanwhile, the project reduced chemical fertilizer use by 3.4% and chemical pesticide use by 1.5%.By establishing a standardized "Five Unifications" production system and developing agricultural machineryagronomy integration technologies suitable for mountainous terrains, the project has formed a transferable highyield cultivation paradigm for mountainous areas, providing significant reference for agricultural technological innovation in similar regions across China.

【基金】 陕西省农业生产发展项目“玉米增密度单产提升集成技术项目”(陕农计财[2023]68号)
  • 【文献出处】 东北农业科学 ,Journal of Northeast Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年01期
  • 【分类号】S513
  • 【下载频次】23
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