节点文献
省域农产品冷链物流可持续发展水平评估
Assessment of Sustainability Level in Cold Chain Logistics for Agricultural Products at the Provincial Level
【摘要】 文章以中国农产品冷链物流产业为对象,基于三重底线理论和利益相关者理论,构建了一个4×3双视角评估指标矩阵;同时通过CRITIC—熵权法对38个二级指标进行赋权,计算3类可持续发展指数,并分别通过四分位法和波士顿矩阵对2012—2022年中国30个省份的农产品冷链物流可持续发展水平的变化趋势和空间差异进行了分析。结果表明:(1)中国农产品冷链物流可持续发展水平总体呈上升趋势,但环境维度的表现滞后于社会和经济维度。(2)利益相关者中农户在推动可持续发展上的作用水平最优,但四方主体的作用水平逐步趋同。(3)胡焕庸线两侧的农产品冷链物流可持续发展水平存在明显空间差异,其中Ⅲ类区域集中分布于西北侧,Ⅰ类区域则集聚于东南侧。文章从理论框架上对现有研究进行了拓展,同时总结了四类区域的农产品冷链物流发展特点,为促进该产业可持续发展提供了更具价值的理论参考和实践依据。
【Abstract】 Based on the triple bottom line theory and the stakeholder theory, this study constructs a 4×3 dual-perspective evaluation indicator matrix for the cold chain logistics of agricultural products in China, and uses the CRITIC and entropy weight method to assign weights to 38 secondary indicators. It calculates three types of sustainable development indices and uses the quartile method and the Boston Matrix to dynamically analyze the temporal evolution and spatial disparities in the sustainable development level of cold chain logistics of agricultural products in 30 provincial-level regions of China from 2012 to 2022. The results indicate that: 1) The overall sustainable development level of China’s cold chain logistics for agricultural products shows an upward trend, but the environmental performance lags behind social and economic dimensions. 2) Among stakeholders, farmers exhibit the strongest performance in promoting the sustainable development, while the performance of all four stakeholders converges gradually. 3) There are significant performance disparities in the sustainable development level of cold chain logistics for agricultural products on either side of the Hu Huanyong Line, with Category Ⅲ provincial-level regions concentrated in the northwestern side and Category Ⅰ provincial-level regions clustered in the southeastern side. This study extends existing research from a theoretical framework perspective and summarizes the development characteristics of cold chain logistics for agricultural products in the four categories of provincial-level regions, offering valuable theoretical and practical references for promoting the sustainable development of this industry in different areas.
【Key words】 cold chain logistics for agricultural products; sustainable development; logistics enterprise; farmer; consumer; society-economy-environment; stakeholder theory;
- 【文献出处】 经济地理 ,Economic Geography , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年04期
- 【分类号】F323;F259.2
- 【下载频次】131