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胶合木互承结构体系的一体化数字设计与工程实践——以杭州亚运会服务中心“云桂”为例
Engineering Practice and Integrated Digital Design of Glued Laminated Timber Mutual Bearing Structure System: Taking Hangzhou Asian Games Service Center "Yungui" as an Example
【摘要】 杭州亚运会服务中心“云桂”项目是数字化技术与传统木结构创新融合的典型案例。研究基于BIM技术与参数化设计工具,实现了建筑形态与胶合木互承结构的一体化生成与协同设计。通过BIM平台整合参数化设计、结构优化与数字化建造,系统完成了从形态生成、结构找形、节点细化到加工装配的全流程数字化控制。项目运用智能算法对互承单元的关键参数进行多目标优化,在保障视觉表现的同时显著提升结构性能;通过机器人加工与装配式施工技术,实现构件高精度预制与现场高效安装,全面提升工程质量、施工安全与资源利用效率。该文系统介绍了参数化设计、智能优化、数字化节点与模块化建造在木结构中的协同应用,构建了“形式—结构—建造”一体化数字设计与工程实践,为智能建造背景下木结构的高质量实施提供了可复制的技术范式,也为绿色低碳目标下的建筑数字化转型提供了重要实践参考。
【Abstract】 The "Yungui" project at Hangzhou Asian Games Service Center is a typical case of the innovative integration of digital technology and traditional timber structures. This study utilizes BIM technology and parametric design tools to achieve integrated generation and collaborative design of building forms and glued laminated timber structures. By integrating parametric design, structural optimization, and digital construction through the BIM platform, the project systematically completed the entire process of digital control from form generation, structure finding, node refinement to processing and assembly. The project employs intelligent algorithms for multi-objective optimization of key parameters of the joint units, significantly improving structural performance while ensuring visual presentation. Through robotic processing and prefabricated construction technology, it achieves high-precision prefabrication of components and efficient onsite installation, greatly enhancing project quality, construction safety, and resource utilization efficiency. In this study, we systematically introduce the collaborative application of parametric design, intelligent optimization, digital nodes, and modular construction in timber structures, constructing an integrated digital design and engineering practice of "form-structure-construction", so as to provide a replicable technical paradigm for the high-quality implementation of timber structures in the context of smart construction, as well as an important practical reference for the digital transformation of construction under green and low-carbon goals.
【Key words】 Digital design; BIM technology; Integration of architectural form and structure; Glulam mutual support structure; Intelligent construction; Parametric optimization; Prefabricated construction;
- 【文献出处】 华中建筑 ,Huazhong Architecture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年01期
- 【分类号】TU366.3;TU17
- 【下载频次】16