【摘要】 目的 探究电针配合冲击波疗法治疗运动员肩袖损伤患者对肩关节功能评分的效果。方法 回顾性分析2022年7月至2023年7月周口市中心医院收治的102例运动员肩袖损伤患者的临床资料,根据治疗方式分为联合组与电针组,均51例。2组均行肩袖间隙松解术,联合组接受电针配合冲击波疗法治疗,电针组接受电针治疗。对比2组手术相关指标、肩关节活动度、肩关节功能及肩袖再断裂率。结果 联合组住院时间、手术时间短于电针组(P<0.05),术后1年,2组外旋、前屈角度均升高(P<0.05),联合组均高于电针组(P<0.05),术后1年,2组Constant-Murley、ASES评分均升高(P<0.05),联合组均高于电针组(P<0.05)。联合组肩袖再断裂发生率低于电针组(P<0.05)。结论 电针配合冲击波疗法治疗运动员肩袖损伤患者,能够缩短住院及手术时间,改善肩关节活动度与功能,减少肩袖再断裂。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the effect of electroacupuncture with shock wave therapy on shoulder function score in athletes. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 102 athletes with rotator cuff injuries admitted to Zhoukou Central Hospital from July 2022 to July 2023. Based on the treatment method, they were divided into a combination group and an electroacupuncture group, each with 51 cases. Both groups underwent rotator cuff interval release surgery. The combination group received electroacupuncture combined with shock wave therapy, while the electroacupuncture group received electroacupuncture alone. Surgical-related indicators, shoulder joint range of motion, shoulder joint function, and rotator cuff re-rupture rates were compared between the two groups. Results The combination group had shorter hospitalization and surgery times than the electroacupuncture group(P<0.05). At 1 year postoperatively, the external rotation and forward flexion angles increased in both groups(P<0.05), with the combination group showing higher values than the electroacupuncture group(P<0.05). At 1 year postoperatively, both Constant-Murley and ASES scores increased in both groups(P<0.05), with the combination group scoring higher than the electroacupuncture group(P<0.05). The incidence of rotator cuff re-rupture was lower in the combination group than in the electroacupuncture group(P<0.05). Conclusion Electroacupuncture combined with shock wave therapy in the treatment of athletes with rotator cuff injuries can shorten hospitalization and surgery times, improve shoulder joint range of motion and function, and reduce rotator cuff re-rupture.更多还原