【摘要】 面对构建中国哲学社会科学自主知识体系的重大任务，本文认为，应从中文世界自主诞生且已形成广泛影响的“三农”术语革命和已有“三农”研究积累继续出发，进一步构建具有明确标识性概念和原创性理论的三农学。三农学理论体系由分析范畴论和“三农”治理论两部分组成。前者是提炼现代化进程中“三农”变迁系统特征的分析性框架，后者是关于现代化进程中如何应对“三农”挑战、发挥“三农”作用的国家理论。考察“三农”变迁的分析范畴论和应对现代化挑战的“三农”治理论综合起来，构成阐明“三农”发展与整体现代化道路如何相互塑造的系统学说，是中国自主的研究议程应当确立的重要方向。本文基于三农学理论框架，对中国“三农”发展特征与“三农”治理经验进行了分析，并展望了三农学之于全球南方国家的启发价值。更多还原

【Abstract】 In light of the imperative to construct a Chinese intellectual system in philosophy and social sciences, this article argues that the discipline-building of Sannongology should advance from the terminological revolution of "Sannong" —a concept that originated independently within the Chinese-speaking world and has since gained widespread influence—as well as from the substantial body of existing research on "Sannong" issues. The core theoretical framework of Sannongology consists of two main components: an analytical category theory and a governance theory of Sannong. The former offers a conceptual framework for understanding the historical positioning and systemic characteristics of "Sannong" within the broader modernization process; the latter constitutes a state-centered theoretical approach to addressing "Sannong" challenges and strategically reconfiguring its role within national development. Together, these components form a comprehensive theory explaining the co-constitution of "Sannong" transformations and the overarching path to modernization. This article develops and synthesizes the theoretical framework of Sannongology, extracts key features of China’s experience in "Sannong" development and governance, and explores the broader theoretical and practical implications of this framework for countries across the Global South.更多还原