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TitraChart:基于Excel-VBA的酸碱滴定曲线绘制通用工具
TitraChart: Universal Tool for Plotting Acid-Base Titration Curves Based on Excel-VBA
【摘要】 针对复杂酸碱互滴体系中pH的计算和滴定曲线的绘制,推导滴定过程中任意时刻pH计算的高次方程运算通式;然后利用Excel软件的“单变量求解”结合“宏”“规划求解”等命令发展了适用于多种酸碱滴定体系曲线绘制的一般方法;在此基础上,通过VBA代码将计算方法封装为一个界面友好的工具TitraChart;教学实践显示,该工具容易掌握、耗时短,计算准确度高,是酸碱滴定分析理论教学及实验研究的好帮手。
【Abstract】 For the calculation of pH and the plotting of titration curves in complex acid-base titration systems, a general formula for high-order equation calculation of pH at any time during the titration was derived.Based on the equation, a combination of“goal seek”,“macro”and“solver”commands in Excel software was employed to develop a general approach for plotting curves of various acid-base titration system.Moreover, the approach was encapsulated into a user-friendly tool TitraChart through VBA code, with which the teaching practice shows that this tool is easy to master, time-efficient, and highly accurate in calculation, making it an excellent assistant for theoretical teaching and experimental research of acid-base titration analysis.
【Key words】 acid-base titration; plotting titration curve; pH; Excel; goal seek; macro;
- 【文献出处】 化学教育(中英文) ,Chinese Journal of Chemical Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年12期
- 【分类号】O655.2-4;G642
- 【下载频次】48