【摘要】 Visceral geography是由Jessica Hayes-Conroy与Allison Hayes-Conroy于2010年提出的理论范式，强调身体内部感知如何在非理性、非语言的层面参与空间实践。论文将其译为“本能地理学”，并界定为“社会建构的身体本能”，以区别于身体先天的生物反应。尽管西方学者在饮食、情绪、性别与种族等研究议题中对本能地理学加以广泛探讨，但普遍存在理论整合不足、分析框架松散等问题。鉴于此，论文梳理了本能地理学的理论演进，明确其核心命题“生物—社会双重编码”，并提出“具身性—关系性—变革性”的分析框架，以增强对这一理论范式的认识。论文还总结了三大核心议题：身体本能的食物政治、种族化空间政治与具身地方政治，展现了身体经验如何介入复杂的空间权力关系。最后，结合中国语境展开理论反思与中西对比，指出该理论在本土研究中的潜在应用价值。研究将本能地理学引入中国地理学语境，探讨身体经验如何嵌入空间政治实践之中，从而拓展了身体地理研究的理论视野。更多还原

【Abstract】 Visceral geography, proposed by Jessica Hayes-Conroy and Allison Hayes-Conroy in 2010, is a theoretical paradigm that emphasizes how internal bodily sensations participate in spatial practices at nonrational and non-verbal levels. This article interprets visceral geography as the socially construted visceral bodily experience, in order to distinguish it from biologically innate bodily responses. Although Western scholars have extensively explored this framework across topics such as food, emotion, gender, and race, existing research often suffers from weak theoretical integration and fragmented analytical frameworks. In response, this article systematically reviewed the theoretical development of visceral geography, clarified its central proposition of "bio-social dual encoding", and proposed an analytical framework consisting of embodiment, relationality, and transformative potential to deepen understanding of this paradigm. It further identified three major research themes: the visceral politics of food, racialized spatial politics, and embodied politics of place, demonstrating how bodily experience actively engages with spatial power relations. Finally, the article offered a theoretical reflection from the perspective of the Chinese context and engaged in a dialogue between Chinese and Western scholarships, highlighting the potential applications of visceral geography in research in China. By introducing visceral geography into the Chinese geographical discourse, this study explored how bodily experience is embedded in spatial political practice and thus contributes to expanding the theoretical horizon of body geography.更多还原