【摘要】 通过对太阳山地区观赏植物种类的调查,结果表明,该地现有观赏植物246种,隶属于103个科,其中乔木70种,隶属于36科58属,占28.45%;灌木53种,隶属于27科34属,占21.54%;草本地被类123种,隶属于40科76属,占50%,形成了以乔木、灌木、草本植物为主的丰富植被类型。该地区观赏植物群落结构以乔+灌+草复合型为主,尤其是杉木、樟树、银杏、马尾松、垂柳、红花檵木、杜鹃等植物种类分布,为该地区的观赏植物营造了四季分明、景色宜人的自然景观。该研究提出了观赏植物的保护与利用策略,旨在平衡生态效益与应用价值,为该地区的观赏植物资源保护和旅游开发提供参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 According to the detailed investigation of ornamental plant species in the Taiyang Mountain area, a total of 246 species of ornamental plants were found, belonging to 103 families. Among these, 70 species were trees belonging to 58 genera across 36 families, accounting for 28.45%; 53 species were shrubs, belonging to 34 genera across 27 families, accounting for 21.54%; and 123 species were herbaceous groundcover plants, belonging to 76 genera across 40 families, accounting for 50%. This formed a rich vegetation structure predominantly consisting of trees, shrubs and herbaceous plants. The structure of ornamental plant communities in this area was primarily the tree+shrub+grass composite. Notably, the distribution of China fir, camphor, ginkgo, masson pine, weeping willow, Chinese loropetalum, azalea, etc., contributed to a distinct seasonal landscape and pleasant natural sceneries in this area. This study proposes strategies for the conservation and utilization of ornamental plants, aiming at balancing ecological benefits and practical value, and providing references for the conservation of ornamental plant resources and tourism development in the region.更多还原