【摘要】 牡丹是中国特有观赏植物，其籽油营养丰富，近年来被当成一种木本油料植物培育。推行油用牡丹的种植栽培、发展油用牡丹产业是解决国内食用油依赖进口问题的重要突破口。本文综述了油用牡丹主要栽培品种及分布、不同地区油用牡丹的引种栽培情况及其适应性，并对套种模式、栽培密度、修剪及其他栽培措施对油用牡丹生长及种子品质产生的影响进行概述。最后，结合当前的栽培情况提出了研究展望，以期为油用牡丹栽培的相关研究和实践提供参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 Oil peony was a unique ornamental plant in China. It was cultivated as a woody oil crop due to its seed oil’s rich nutritional value. Promoting the cultivation of oil peony in China and developing the oil peony industry was an important breakthrough to solve the problem of domestic edible oil reliance on imports. This paper summarized the main cultivated varieties and distribution of oil peony, the cultivation and adaptability of oil peony in different regions, and analyzed the effects of interplanting patterns, cultivation density, pruning and other cultivation measures on the growth and seed quality of oil peony. Finally, combined with the current cultivation situation, research prospects was proposed in order to provide reference for related research and practice of oil peony cultivation.更多还原