【摘要】 西海固是马金莲的文学发生地，故事、民间性、童年经验是她文学世界的逻辑支点。马金莲以儿童视角建构她的西海固世界，儿童视角是更大范围历史与现实叙事的基本通道，也是检视与观照儿童自身成长和发展的主要路径。马金莲的儿童叙事牢牢指向了“发展与出路”这一核心命题，成为她再现与思考乡村现代化命题的底层逻辑。马金莲紧紧立足于乡村社会，聚焦全生命时段展开女性叙事，关注女性成长与发展的问题，其女性关怀具有特殊的社会学与人文学意义。马金莲以《亲爱的人们》书写新时代西海固的发展变化，以童年经验、女性主体、母性精神完成了独一无二的西海固成长叙事，为我们留下一部乡村发展变迁的地方史诗。更多还原

【Abstract】 Ma Jinlian’s children’s narratives firmly focus on the core theme of "development and prospects," serving as the underlying logic for her depiction and reflection on the issue of rural modernization.She firmly grounds her work in rural society,focusing on women’s narratives across the entire lifespan and addressing issues of women’s growth and development.Her concern for women holds special sociological and humanistic significance.Through Dear People,Ma chronicles the development and transformation of Xihaigu in the new era,using childhood experiences,a female perspective,and maternal spirit to craft a unique narrative of growth in Xihaigu,leaving us with a local epic of rural development and change.更多还原