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一种转杯纺纱机电机驱动器故障诊断新方法

A Novel Fault Diagnosis Method for Rotor Spinning Machine Motor Driver

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【作者】 陈丹江柳玉甜陈军敢张少中

【Author】 CHEN Danjiang;LIU Yutian;CHEN Jungan;ZHANG Shaozhong;Zhejiang Wanli University;

【机构】 浙江万里学院

【摘要】 为了提高转杯纺纱机运行的可靠性以及纺纱设备的自动化、智能化程度,对其电机驱动器主电路准电流源逆变器进行了故障诊断研究。当准电流源逆变器中单个开关器件发生短路故障时,三相输出电流会发生相应的变化。以a相为例,将一个周期的a相电流划分为四个区间,详细分析了a相两个开关器件在四个区间发生短路故障时三相电流的变化情况。结合开关驱动信号和三相电流变化情况,提出了一种准电流源逆变器单个开关器件短路的故障诊断方法。最后搭建了实验模型电路进行了验证,证明了提出的故障诊断方法的正确性,并给出了相应结论。

【Abstract】 To improve the operational reliability of the rotor spinning machine and enhance the automation and intelligence level of rotating equipment,a fault diagnosis study was conducted on the quasi-current-source inverter(QCSI) in the primary circuit of its motor driver. When a single switching device in the QCSI inverter experiences a short-circuit fault,the three-phase output currents will distort accordingly.Taking the current of phase-a as an example,divide the phase-a current of one cycle into four zones,and a detailed analysis is conducted on the variations in the three-phase currents when a short-circuit fault occurs in the two switching devices of phase-a during these four zones. This paper proposes a fault diagnosis method for a single switch device short-circuit fault of QCSI combining switch drive signals with the changes in the three-phase currents. Then,an experimental model circuit was constructed for verification,proving the correctness of the proposed fault diagnosis method and providing corresponding conclusions.

【基金】 浙江省基础公益研究计划项目“高层建筑桩基础分布式应变监测系统关键技术研究”(LGF20F010004);浙江省基础公益研究计划项目“基于免疫和深度学习结合的冷启动故障诊断方法研究”(LGG21F030014)
  • 【文献出处】 浙江万里学院学报 ,Journal of Zhejiang Wanli University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年04期
  • 【分类号】TM307;TS103.2
  • 【下载频次】10
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