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KMnO4-Na2S2O8组合氧化剂降解水中2-氯酚的研究
Degradation of 2-chlorophenol in Water Using a KMn O4-Na2S2O8 Combined Oxidant
【摘要】 构建了高锰酸钾(KMnO4)与过硫酸钠(Na2S2O8)组合氧化剂的高级氧化体系,并探究其对水中2-氯酚(2-chlorophenol,2-CP)的降解性能。结果表明,该组合氧化剂对2-CP的降解效率优于单一氧化剂,具有显著的协同作用;通过优化参数,确定Na2S2O8在KMnO4反应1h后投加效果最佳,Na2S2O8氧化时长及KMnO4/Na2S2O8的浓度比值对降解效果均有重要影响。KMnO4先行氧化后生成的Mn(Ⅳ)与Mn(Ⅱ)能够有效活化Na2S2O8,产生高活性氧物种进一步氧化2-CP。研究结果可为水体和土壤中氯酚类难降解有机污染物的高效降解提供新的技术途径。
【Abstract】 An advanced oxidation system combining potassium permanganate (KMnO4) and sodium persulfate (Na2S2O8) was developed for the degradation of 2-chlorophenol (2-CP) in water.The results demonstrated that the combined oxidants exhibited superior degradation efficiency compared to individual oxidants,with a significant synergistic effect.Parameter optimization revealed that the best performance was achieved when Na2S2O8 was added 1 hour after KMnO4 initiation,while the oxidation duration of Na2S2O8 and the concentration ratio of KMnO4/Na2S2O8 criticallyinfluenced the degradation efficacy.Mn(IV) and Mn(II) species generated during the initial KMnO4 oxidation phase could effectively activateNa2S2O8,producing highly reactive oxygen species that further oxidized 2-CP.This work provides a novel technical approach for the efficient degradation of refractory chlorophenolic pollutants in water and soil environments.
【Key words】 chlorophenols; potassium permanganate; persulfate; refractory organics; advanced oxidation process;
- 【文献出处】 当代化工研究 ,Modern Chemical Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年22期
- 【分类号】X703
- 【下载频次】12