【摘要】 听力损失(hearing loss,HL)是感觉障碍性疾病之一，其病因及发病机制尚未明确。越来越多学者发现吸烟和听力损失之间存在联系，但二者之间的关系及机制仍存在争议。本文就吸烟与听力损失二者之间的流行病学及病理生理研究进行综述，旨在为听力损失的预防提供理论依据，并探讨未来的研究方向。更多还原

【Abstract】 Hearing loss is one of the sensory disorders, and its etiology and pathogenesis are not yet clear. More scholars have found smoking is associated with hearing loss, although the definite relationship and mechanisms between the two are controversial. This article reviews epidemiological and pathophysiological studies on the relationship between smoking and hearing loss, in order to provide theoretical basis for hearing loss prevention and future research direction.更多还原